{"title":"Money or fit? The tradeoff of intrinsic and extrinsic variables in hospitality managers' job choice","authors":"Alan Yen, Kwang-Ho Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhm.2024.103760","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With the hospitality industry facing an ongoing labor shortage exacerbated by the pandemic, this study extends research on job applicants' preferences for job offers, drawing primarily from the person-environment fit theory. It focuses on understanding the importance of entry-level salary, person-job (PJ) fit, and person-organization (PO) fit within the context of hospitality businesses. Using a two-phase model that unifies and extends the job choice of single-attribute and multiple-attribute job offers, this study uses mixed ANOVA analyses to test the proposed hypotheses. Our main result shows that job applicants experiencing high perceived financial stress are more likely to accept the job offer with both PJ fit and PO fit when compared to (a) the job offer with a higher entry-level salary and PJ fit and (b) the job offer with a higher entry-level salary and PO fit. Based on these findings, several theoretical and empirical implications are discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48444,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hospitality Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":9.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Hospitality Management","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278431924000720","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
With the hospitality industry facing an ongoing labor shortage exacerbated by the pandemic, this study extends research on job applicants' preferences for job offers, drawing primarily from the person-environment fit theory. It focuses on understanding the importance of entry-level salary, person-job (PJ) fit, and person-organization (PO) fit within the context of hospitality businesses. Using a two-phase model that unifies and extends the job choice of single-attribute and multiple-attribute job offers, this study uses mixed ANOVA analyses to test the proposed hypotheses. Our main result shows that job applicants experiencing high perceived financial stress are more likely to accept the job offer with both PJ fit and PO fit when compared to (a) the job offer with a higher entry-level salary and PJ fit and (b) the job offer with a higher entry-level salary and PO fit. Based on these findings, several theoretical and empirical implications are discussed.
由于大流行病加剧了酒店业持续面临的劳动力短缺问题,本研究主要从人与环境契合理论出发,扩展了对求职者求职偏好的研究。研究重点是了解在酒店业背景下入职薪酬、个人-工作(PJ)契合度和个人-组织(PO)契合度的重要性。本研究使用一个两阶段模型,将单一属性和多重属性工作机会的选择统一起来并加以扩展,使用混合方差分析来检验提出的假设。我们的主要结果表明,与(a)较高入职薪酬和 PJ 适合度的工作要约以及(b)较高入职薪酬和 PO 适合度的工作要约相比,经济压力感知较高的求职者更有可能接受 PJ 适合度和 PO 适合度均较高的工作要约。基于这些发现,我们讨论了若干理论和实证意义。
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Hospitality Management serves as a platform for discussing significant trends and advancements in various disciplines related to the hospitality industry. The publication covers a wide range of topics, including human resources management, consumer behavior and marketing, business forecasting and applied economics, operational management, strategic management, financial management, planning and design, information technology and e-commerce, training and development, technological developments, and national and international legislation.
In addition to covering these topics, the journal features research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and analyses of business practices within the hospitality industry. It aims to provide readers with valuable insights and knowledge in order to advance research and improve practices in the field.
The journal is also indexed and abstracted in various databases, including the Journal of Travel Research, PIRA, Academic Journal Guide, Documentation Touristique, Leisure, Recreation and Tourism Abstracts, Lodging and Restaurant Index, Scopus, CIRET, and the Social Sciences Citation Index. This ensures that the journal's content is widely accessible and discoverable by researchers and practitioners in the hospitality field.