Molecular cartography within axons

IF 6 2区 生物学 Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
A. King Cada , Naoko Mizuno
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Recent advances in imaging methods begin to further illuminate the inner workings of neurons. Views of the axonal landscape through the lens of in situ cryo-electron tomography (cryo-ET) provide a high-resolution atlas of the macromolecular organization in near-native conditions, leading to our growing understanding of the vital roles of compositional and structural organization in maintaining neuronal homeostasis. In this review, we discuss the latest observations concerning the fundamental components found within neuronal compartments, with special emphasis on the axon, branch points, and growth cone. We describe the similarity and difference in organization of organelles and molecules in varying compartments. Finally, we highlight outstanding questions on the dynamics and localization of various components along the axon that may be answered using orthogonal approaches.

轴突内的分子制图
成像方法的最新进展开始进一步揭示神经元的内部运作。通过原位低温电子断层成像技术(cryo-ET)观察轴突,可以获得近原生条件下大分子组织的高分辨率图谱,从而使我们对组成和结构组织在维持神经元稳态中的重要作用有了越来越深入的了解。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论有关神经元区室中基本成分的最新观察结果,并特别强调轴突、分支点和生长锥。我们描述了不同区室中细胞器和分子组织的异同。最后,我们强调了有关轴突沿线各种成分的动态和定位的悬而未决的问题,这些问题可能会通过正交方法得到解答。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Cell Biology
Current Opinion in Cell Biology 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
14.60
自引率
1.30%
发文量
79
审稿时长
93 days
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Cell Biology (COCEBI) is a highly respected journal that specializes in publishing authoritative, comprehensive, and systematic reviews in the field of cell biology. The journal's primary aim is to provide a clear and readable synthesis of the latest advances in cell biology, helping specialists stay current with the rapidly evolving field. Expert authors contribute to the journal by annotating and highlighting the most significant papers from the extensive body of research published annually, offering valuable insights and saving time for readers by distilling key findings. COCEBI is part of the Current Opinion and Research (CO+RE) suite of journals, which leverages the legacy of editorial excellence, high impact, and global reach to ensure that the journal is a widely read resource integral to scientists' workflow. It is published by Elsevier, a publisher known for its commitment to excellence in scientific publishing and the communication of reproducible biomedical research aimed at improving human health. The journal's content is designed to be an invaluable resource for a diverse audience, including researchers, lecturers, teachers, professionals, policymakers, and students.
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