Impact of financial development on the position in global value chain: An analysis from the perspective of R&D intensity

IF 2.9 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Lu Xu , Jing Jing , Chenyu Wu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this study, we provide a new explanation for the position in global value chain (GVC)—the impact of financial development—and explore the mechanism from the perspective of research and development (R&D) intensity. Based on GVC and financial development theories, we construct a general equilibrium model and find that financial development promotes product quality by increasing a company’s R&D investment intensity, thus affecting the position in global value chain. The theoretical analysis is supported by empirical evidence based on a panel data from 32 countries between 1995 and 2018. Considering that many developing countries are still trapped in the position with low value added in GVC, our findings provide an important solution—launching financial reforms such as developing direct financing, improving financial market flexibility, and enhancing operational efficiency in the market.

金融发展对全球价值链地位的影响:从研发强度的角度进行分析
在本研究中,我们为全球价值链(GVC)中的地位提供了一种新的解释--金融发展的影响,并从研发(R&D)强度的角度探讨了其机制。基于全球价值链和金融发展理论,我们构建了一个一般均衡模型,发现金融发展通过提高企业的研发投资强度来促进产品质量,从而影响企业在全球价值链中的地位。理论分析得到了基于 1995 年至 2018 年 32 个国家面板数据的经验证据的支持。考虑到许多发展中国家仍受困于全球价值链中的低附加值地位,我们的研究结果提供了一个重要的解决方案--启动金融改革,如发展直接融资、提高金融市场灵活性、提升市场运行效率等。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
9.40%
发文量
90
期刊介绍: The Journal of Asian Economics provides a forum for publication of increasingly growing research in Asian economic studies and a unique forum for continental Asian economic studies with focus on (i) special studies in adaptive innovation paradigms in Asian economic regimes, (ii) studies relative to unique dimensions of Asian economic development paradigm, as they are investigated by researchers, (iii) comparative studies of development paradigms in other developing continents, Latin America and Africa, (iv) the emerging new pattern of comparative advantages between Asian countries and the United States and North America.
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