{"title":"Analisis PERPRES Nomor 55 Tahun 2019 Terkait Program Kendaraan Listrik Dalam Rangka Mewujudkan Transportasi Ramah Lingkungan","authors":"Hernowo Subiantoro, A. Maharani","doi":"10.20473/jd.v7i1.44453","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\nThe emergence of environmental issues and the fossil-based energy crisis has encouraged the development of environmentally friendly transportation. The purpose of the research is to analyze whether Presidential Regulation Number 55 of 2019 has been able to realize the acceleration of environmentally friendly transportation and the ideal policy related to the electric vehicle acceleration program. The type of research used is normative juridical with a statutory, and conceptual approach. The results showed that Presidential Regulation Number 55 of 2019 as the main legal instrument for the acceleration of the electric vehicle program is in fact not fully able to realize the acceleration of environmentally friendly transportation with indicators including the ambiguity of legal certainty because there is an antithesis between the reality that occurs and the desired expectations, a deeper study is needed regarding the most effective form of regulation in responsive positive law, and there is a gap for environmental damage (Jevons Paradox) as a result of the industrialization of electric vehicles. The ideal policy of environmentally friendly transportation is at least able to consistently realize good governance, create legal certainty, and authority based on laws and regulations.\n \nKeywords: Affordable & Clean Energy, Electric Vehicles, Green Transportation.\n \n \nABSTRAK\nMunculnya issu lingkungan dan krisis energi berbasis fosil telah mendorong berkembangnya transportasi ramah lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa keefektifan Perpres RI Nomor 55 Tahun 2019 untuk mewujudkan akselerasi transportasi yang ramah lingkungan dan bagaimana kebijakan ideal terkait program percepatan kendaraan Listrik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Perpres Nomor 55 Tahun 2019 sebagai instrumen hukum utama percepatan program kendaraan listrik ini faktanya belum sepenuhnya mampu mewujudkan akselerasi transportasi ramah lingkungan dengan indikator antara lain ambiguitas kepastian hukum karena terjadi antitesis antara kenyataan yang terjadi dengan harapan yang diinginkan, diperlukan telaah lebih mendalam mengenai bentuk aturan paling efektif dalam hukum positif yang responsif, dan terdapat celah bagi terjadinya kerusakan lingkungan (Jevons Paradox) sebagai dampak industrialisasi kendaraan listrik. Kebijakan ideal transportasi ramah lingkungan setidaknya mampu secara konsisten mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik (good governance), terciptanya kepastian hukum, dan kewenangan yang berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan.\n \nKata Kunci: Energi bersih & terbarukan, Kendaraan Listrik, Transportasi Ramah Lingkungan.","PeriodicalId":139489,"journal":{"name":"Jurist-Diction","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurist-Diction","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jd.v7i1.44453","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
ABSTRACT
The emergence of environmental issues and the fossil-based energy crisis has encouraged the development of environmentally friendly transportation. The purpose of the research is to analyze whether Presidential Regulation Number 55 of 2019 has been able to realize the acceleration of environmentally friendly transportation and the ideal policy related to the electric vehicle acceleration program. The type of research used is normative juridical with a statutory, and conceptual approach. The results showed that Presidential Regulation Number 55 of 2019 as the main legal instrument for the acceleration of the electric vehicle program is in fact not fully able to realize the acceleration of environmentally friendly transportation with indicators including the ambiguity of legal certainty because there is an antithesis between the reality that occurs and the desired expectations, a deeper study is needed regarding the most effective form of regulation in responsive positive law, and there is a gap for environmental damage (Jevons Paradox) as a result of the industrialization of electric vehicles. The ideal policy of environmentally friendly transportation is at least able to consistently realize good governance, create legal certainty, and authority based on laws and regulations.
Keywords: Affordable & Clean Energy, Electric Vehicles, Green Transportation.
ABSTRAK
Munculnya issu lingkungan dan krisis energi berbasis fosil telah mendorong berkembangnya transportasi ramah lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa keefektifan Perpres RI Nomor 55 Tahun 2019 untuk mewujudkan akselerasi transportasi yang ramah lingkungan dan bagaimana kebijakan ideal terkait program percepatan kendaraan Listrik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Perpres Nomor 55 Tahun 2019 sebagai instrumen hukum utama percepatan program kendaraan listrik ini faktanya belum sepenuhnya mampu mewujudkan akselerasi transportasi ramah lingkungan dengan indikator antara lain ambiguitas kepastian hukum karena terjadi antitesis antara kenyataan yang terjadi dengan harapan yang diinginkan, diperlukan telaah lebih mendalam mengenai bentuk aturan paling efektif dalam hukum positif yang responsif, dan terdapat celah bagi terjadinya kerusakan lingkungan (Jevons Paradox) sebagai dampak industrialisasi kendaraan listrik. Kebijakan ideal transportasi ramah lingkungan setidaknya mampu secara konsisten mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik (good governance), terciptanya kepastian hukum, dan kewenangan yang berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan.
Kata Kunci: Energi bersih & terbarukan, Kendaraan Listrik, Transportasi Ramah Lingkungan.
ABSTRACTT 环境问题和化石能源危机的出现促进了环保交通的发展。本研究的目的是分析 2019 年第 55 号总统条例是否能够实现加速环保型交通工具的发展,以及与电动汽车加速计划相关的理想政策。采用的研究类型是具有法定性和概念性的规范法学方法。研究结果表明,2019 年第 55 号总统条例作为加速电动汽车计划的主要法律文书,事实上并不能完全实现加速环保型交通的目标,其指标包括法律确定性的模糊性,因为现实发生的情况与预期期望之间存在对立,需要深入研究响应性实在法中最有效的监管形式,以及电动汽车工业化导致的环境损害缺口(杰文斯悖论)。理想的环境友好型交通政策至少能够始终如一地实现善治,创造法律确定性和基于法律法规的权威性。关键词负担得起的清洁能源、电动汽车、绿色交通。 ABSTRAKMunculnya issu lingkungan and krisis energi berbasis fosil telah mendorong berkembangnya transportasi ramah lingkungan.2019年第55期《Perpres RI Nomor》杂志将为您提供有关 "岭南运输 "和 "岭南运输的理想选择 "的信息。目前正在实施的交通项目是一项规范性项目,其目的是确保交通的安全性和可预测性。2019年第55期《全国人口普查报告》(Perpres Nomor 55 Tahun 2019)是一份全国人口普查的工具书,它可以帮助人们了解人口普查项目的实际情况,并对人口普查中的模糊问题进行分析、在积极的、有责任感的社会中,人们的责任感是非常重要的,而在名单上的工业生产中,人们的责任感也是非常重要的("杰文斯悖论")。理想的交通系统应与良好的管理(善治)、公共秩序和社会秩序相一致。Kata Kunci: Energi bersih & terbarukan, Kendaraan Listrik, Transportasi Ramah Lingkungan.