The Effect of Liquidity Ratios and Leverage Ratios on Profitability (Study of PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk)

EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI:10.37676/ekombis.v12i1.4454

Selvia Depita Sari, Yun Fitriano, Abdul Rahman

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which the influence of Liquidity Ratio and Leverage Ratio on Profitability Ratio at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive, and the variables used are liquidity, leverage and profitability. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS version 23 program. The results show that multiple linear regression Y = -10.501 + 0.084 (X1) + 10.525 (X2) + 8.023, meaning that there is a positive or unidirectional relationship between Liquidity and Leverage on Profitability at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk. Furthermore, partially with the t-test shows that the liquidity variable has a significant effect on profitability because the significance value is 1.413> 0.05 while the leverage variable has a significant effect because the significance value is 1.193> 0.05. While the results of the F test (simultaneous) show that Liquidity and Leverage simultaneously have a significant influence on Profitability of 2.239 because the probability is smaller than the significant value of 0.05.

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流动性比率和杠杆比率对盈利能力的影响（对 PT.）

本研究旨在确定流动性比率和杠杆比率对 PT.Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk 盈利率的影响程度。本研究使用的方法是定量描述法，使用的变量是流动性、杠杆率和盈利能力。在 SPSS 23 版本程序的帮助下，使用了多元线性回归分析进行数据分析。结果显示，多元线性回归 Y = -10.501 + 0.084 (X1) + 10.525 (X2) + 8.023，这意味着流动性和杠杆率对 PT.印尼穆阿迈拉银行（Bank Muamalat Indonesia Tbk）的盈利能力之间存在正向或单向关系。此外，部分 t 检验结果表明，流动性变量对盈利能力有显著影响，因为显著值为 1.413>0.05，而杠杆变量有显著影响，因为显著值为 1.193>0.05。而 F 检验（同时）的结果显示，流动性和杠杆同时对盈利能力有 2.239 的显著影响，因为概率小于显著值 0.05。

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EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis

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