The Influence of CEO Characteristics on the Corporate Gov-ernance Index (CGI) with Corporate Secretary Characteristics as a Moderating Variable

EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI:10.37676/ekombis.v12i1.5206

Moh. Baqir Ainun, Tyasha Ayu Melynda Sari

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of CEO characteristics on the Corporate Governance Index (CGI) with the characteristics of the corpo-rate secretary as a moderating variable. The sample used is a company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period with a total of 939 observations. We offer novelty in the form of a combination of Shahwan's (2015) and Al-Hadi et al's (2017) CGI measurements to com-plement the shortcomings of both measurements and produce better re-search results and reduce bias. The data analysis used to answer the hy-pothesis is moderating regression analysis. The results showed that the characteristics of CEO age and CEO tenure had a significant effect on CGI. The characteristic of corporate secretary age is proven to moderate the effect of CEO age on CGI. The characteristics of corporate secretary tenure are proven to moderate the influence of CEO tenure on CGI. This research adds to the literature on CEO characteristics, characteristics of corporate secretaries and CGI, and provides important information that corporate secretaries need to pay attention to.

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以公司秘书特征为调节变量，CEO 特征对公司治理指数 (CGI) 的影响

本研究旨在研究首席执行官的特征对公司治理指数（CGI）的影响，并以董事会秘书的特征作为调节变量。所用样本为 2018-2022 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的公司，共有 939 个观测值。我们将 Shahwan（2015 年）和 Al-Hadi 等人（2017 年）的 CGI 测量方法相结合，以弥补这两种测量方法的不足，产生更好的再研究结果并减少偏差。回答假设的数据分析方法是调节回归分析。结果显示，CEO 年龄和 CEO 任期特征对 CGI 有显著影响。公司秘书年龄这一特征被证明可以缓和 CEO 年龄对 CGI 的影响。公司秘书任期的特征被证明可以缓和 CEO 任期对 CGI 的影响。这项研究丰富了有关 CEO 特征、公司秘书特征和 CGI 的文献，提供了公司秘书需要关注的重要信息。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis

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