SOME DIALECTICAL REALITIES TEACHING AT SCHOOL

Ashkhen Yuzbashyan, Shoger Verdyan
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Abstract

There are many types of dialects in Armenian language, enough beautiful and rich, unique manifestations of “alive language”. In this article we refer for teaching dialects in primary school and high school either. For teaching dialectal realities we offer some methodical tricks also methods. There is no allotted time in the program of state Armenian language at middle school for teaching dialects, but considering the fact that in the state program of “Literature” there are many included works written with different dialects, that means we have to refer for linguistic realities of its teaching. Considering age characteristics in the primary school, we found it appropriate to organize the teaching of dialectal realities using the techniques of 1. Mystery, 2. Guessing, 3. Surprise, unexpectedness \, which give students the opportunity to arouse interest in the taught material. In high school, we pay more attention to knowledge-based realities, referring to literary Armenian-dialect-slang concepts. We offer materials for independent research, making posters, filming videos.  Thus, referring to the teaching of dialect realities in primary and high school, we can note that: In the primary school, it is preferable to use guesswork, surprise, mystery and other such tricks that will arouse interest among students. In high school, we offer more knowledge-based methods, such as lectures, independent research and group work. These realities are an important foundation that prepares high school students for higher education.
学校教学的一些辩证现实
亚美尼亚语有许多种方言,它们足够优美和丰富,是 "活的语言 "的独特表现形式。本文将介绍小学和中学的方言教学。针对方言教学的实际情况,我们提供了一些方法技巧。在中学亚美尼亚语教学大纲中没有安排方言教学的时间,但考虑到在国家 "文学 "大纲中有许多用不同方言写成的作品,这意味着我们必须考虑方言教学的语言现实。考虑到小学阶段的年龄特征,我们认为在组织方言实景教学时,宜采用 "1.神秘"、"2.猜测"、"3.惊喜"、"意外 "等技巧,让学生有机会激发对教材的兴趣。在高中阶段,我们更注重以知识为基础的现实,提及亚美尼亚文学-方言-俚语概念。我们提供独立研究、制作海报、拍摄视频的材料。 因此,关于小学和高中的方言现实教学,我们可以注意到以下几点: 在小学,最好采用猜测、惊奇、神秘等能引起学生兴趣的方法。在高中,我们提供更多基于知识的方法,如讲座、独立研究和小组合作。 这些现实是高中生接受高等教育的重要基础。
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