Efficiency of labour duties performance by civil servants: world experience and prospects in Ukraine

Anatolii Kulish, Valeriia Myrhorod-Karpova, Elena I. Kiselyova, L. Kysil, N. Isaieva
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the operation of the control mechanism that regulates the alignment of expenditure and income among civil servants and evaluate the effectiveness of their responsibilities. The study utilizes a blend of theoretical and empirical approaches. Theoretical methods encompass various approaches such as analysis, synthesis, concretization, generalization, the method of analogy and modelling. Empirical methods encompass the scrutiny of civil service practices in Ukraine and other nations, an assessment of legal and scientific literature pertaining to the topic and the production of scientific research and findings. The study uncovers inherent deficiencies in anti-corruption mechanisms pertaining to the civil service and the execution of civil servants’ responsibilities, both domestically in Ukraine and on a global scale. It focuses on analysing the functioning and efficacy of the National Agency for the Prevention of Corruption and the authorized units tasked with the prevention and detection of corruption. The authors assert that Ukraine needs a streamlined system to electronically declare the direct expenses of civil servants. The importance of these findings lies in their capacity to guide future revisions to Ukraine’s current legislation regulating civil service operations. The study establishes a basis for suggesting modifications that can improve the efficiency and efficacy of civil service in the context of anti-corruption efforts.
公务员履行劳动职责的效率:世界经验与乌克兰的前景
本研究的目的是考察规范公务员收支平衡的监管机制的运行情况,并评估其职责的有效性。本研究采用了理论和实证相结合的方法。理论方法包括分析、综合、具体化、概括、类比和建模等各种方法。实证方法包括对乌克兰和其他国家公务员制度做法的审查、对与该主题相关的法律和科学文献的评估以及科学研究和结论的产生。本研究揭示了乌克兰国内和全球范围内与公务员制度和公务员履行职责相关的反腐败机制的内在缺陷。研究重点分析了国家预防腐败局以及负责预防和侦查腐败的授权单位的职能和效率。作者认为,乌克兰需要一个简化的系统,以电子方式申报公务员的直接费用。这些研究结果的重要性在于,它们能够指导今后对乌克兰规范公务员业务的现行立法进行修订。本研究为提出修改建议奠定了基础,这些修改建议可在反腐败工作中提高公务员制度的效率和效力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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