Prospective Study on Estimation of Stature of Adult from Length of Clavicle in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Tamilnadu

D. Prakash, MN Rajamani, Bheem Rao, Vijay Balaji, R.Raguram, K. Priyatharsini
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Abstract

Forensic anthropology can play an important role in the identification process. Besides determination of race, sex and age of the unknown individual, estimation of stature enhances the reliability of identification. It is easier to get those data when the whole body or the entire skeleton isavailable to the forensic anthropologist. However incases of deliberate mutilation and disposal in parts, interference by wild animal and bomb blast by terrorist attack, recovery of the whole body or complete skeleton may not be possible. In those cases, in the forensic anthropologists have to give this opinion based upon the available supplied skeleton remains. Although approximate stature of the individual can be estimated from most of the long bones using either multiplication factors or regressionformulae, studies on estimation of stature from clavicle are limited. In the past, Terry, Oliver and Thieeme have tried to estimate the stature of the individual from clavicle. So the present study is planned to determine the stature from clavicle.
泰米尔纳德邦一家三级医院根据锁骨长度估算成人身材的前瞻性研究
法医人类学可在身份鉴定过程中发挥重要作用。除了确定身份不明者的种族、性别和年龄外,对其身材的估计也能提高鉴定的可靠性。如果法医人类学家可以获得整具尸体或整个骨骼,则更容易获得这些数据。但是,在蓄意肢解和分尸、野生动物干扰和恐怖袭击炸弹爆炸的情况下,可能无法找到整个尸体或完整的骨骼。在这种情况下,法医人类学家必须根据现有的骸骨遗骸提出意见。虽然可以使用乘法因子或回归公式从大多数长骨中估算出个人的大致身材,但根据锁骨估算身材的研究却很有限。过去,Terry、Oliver 和 Thieeme 曾尝试通过锁骨来估计个体的身材。因此,本研究计划通过锁骨来确定身材。
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