Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Teks Deskripsi Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas

Irwan Siagian, Sumirah Sumirah, Khoirun Nisa
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Abstract

In everyday life, language activities are common. This activity is important in establishing communication between people, both verbally and in writing. When involved in language activities, language errors often appear, resulting in an analysis of these errors. This research aims to describe the types of language errors that appear in descriptive texts made by high school students. The method used in research is qualitative description. The objects used in this research are documents written by high school students. Based on the research, it can be concluded that there are (1) spelling errors which include punctuation errors, letter usage errors and word writing errors, (2) phonological errors which include phoneme deletion errors, (3) morphological errors which include errors in writing prepositions and less effective word selection, (4) syntactic errors which include wasting words, use of conjunctions, choice of phrases and sentence structure, (5) semantic errors which include word ambiguity and formal word choice.
高中生说明文中的语言错误
在日常生活中,语言活动很常见。这种活动对于建立人与人之间的口头和书面交流非常重要。在参与语言活动时,经常会出现语言错误,因此需要对这些错误进行分析。本研究旨在描述高中生在描述性文章中出现的语言错误类型。研究采用的方法是定性描述法。研究对象是高中生撰写的文档。根据研究结果,可以得出以下结论:(1)拼写错误,包括标点符号错误、字母用法错误和单词书写错误;(2)语音错误,包括音素删除错误;(3)形态错误,包括介词书写错误和选词效果不佳;(4)句法错误,包括浪费词语、连词的使用、短语的选择和句子结构;(5)语义错误,包括词语歧义和形式化选词。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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