Parasitoid of coffee berry borer, Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) at Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia

Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Pub Date : 2024-01-28 DOI:10.13057/biodiv/d241206

Hiksa Maulana Saputra, N. Maryana, Pudjianto Pudjianto

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Abstract

Abstract. Saputra HM, Maryana N, Pudjianto. 2023. Parasitoid of coffee berry borer, Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) at Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 6447-6453. The coffee berry borer (CBB), Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is an essential pest of coffee plants that can cause loss and decrease in the quality of coffee berries. Parasitoids were expected to affect the presence of coffee berry borer in the ecosystem as one of its natural enemies. This study aimed to identify and describe the parasitoid of CBB in Bogor District, West Java, Indonesia. The study was conducted from June 2022 to January 2023 on three coffee cultivation located in three sub-districts in Bogor District, i.e., Cijeruk, Dramaga, and Sukamakmur. This study collected attacked coffee berries by CBB from coffee cultivation that kept the coffee berry until the parasitoids emerged and the parasitoids were identified; the morphological characters and descriptions of parasitoids CBB were presented. Ten species of Hymenopteran parasitoids belonging to five families were found. These parasitoids were Microgastrinae, Mendesellinae (Braconidae), Trissolcus sp. (Scelionidae), Anagyrus sp., Marxella sp., Procheiloneurus sp., Pararhopella sp., Parablastothrix sp. (Encyrtidae), Pronotalia sp. (Eulophidae), and Pteromalus sp. (Pteromalidae). The parasitoids of CBB in Bogor District were quite diverse, but their abundance was low.

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印度尼西亚西爪哇茂物县咖啡浆果螟Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari（鞘翅目：蛀虫科）的寄生虫

摘要。Saputra HM, Maryana N, Pudjianto.2023.印度尼西亚西爪哇茂物地区咖啡浆果螟Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) 的寄生虫。Biodiversitas 24: 6447-6453.咖啡浆果螟（CBB）Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)是咖啡植物的一种重要害虫，可导致咖啡浆果的损失和质量下降。寄生虫作为咖啡浆果螟的天敌之一，预计会影响其在生态系统中的存在。本研究旨在鉴定和描述印度尼西亚西爪哇茂物地区咖啡浆果螟的寄生虫。研究于 2022 年 6 月至 2023 年 1 月在茂物区的三个分区（即 Cijeruk、Dramaga 和 Sukamakmur）的三个咖啡种植园进行。本研究从咖啡种植园中收集了被 CBB 侵害的咖啡浆果，这些咖啡浆果一直保留到寄生虫出现，并对寄生虫进行了鉴定；介绍了寄生虫 CBB 的形态特征和描述。发现了属于 5 个科的 10 种膜翅目寄生虫。这些寄生虫分别是：Microgastrinae、Mendesellinae (Braconidae)、Trissolcus sp. (Scelionidae)、Anagyrus sp.、Marxella sp.、Procheiloneurus sp.、Pararhopella sp.、Parablastothrix sp. (Encyrtidae)、Pronotalia sp. (Eulophidae)和 Pteromalus sp. (Pteromalidae)。茂物地区的 CBB 寄生虫种类繁多，但数量较少。

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Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity

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