PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING (CPS)

I. Diana, M. Rizal, Iis Aprinawati, Mohammad Fauziddin, Rizki Ananda
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Abstract

This research aims to improve the critical thinking skills of class IV MI Baitul Haq Bumi Mulya students in the 2022/2023 academic year, which consists of 15 students. This research method is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in two learning cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings and four learning stages, namely: planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. When the research was carried out in May 2023. Data collection techniques were in the form of documentation, observation and tests. The results of the critical thinking skills of grade IV MI Baitul Haq Bumi Mulya students in the pre-action average value of 72.53 with a proportion of learning completeness of 40%. At the meeting of cycle 1 the average value was 49.33 with a proportion of learning completeness of 40% and in cycle 1 of meeting II there was an increase with an average value of 63.86 with a proportion of learning completeness of 53%. At the cycle 2 meeting there was also an increase with an average score of 80.06 with a proportion of learning completeness of 67%, and at the cycle 2 meeting there was an increase again with an average score of 82.13 with a proportion of learning completeness of 87%. Thus it can be concluded that the application of the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning model can improve the critical thinking skills of class IV MI Baitul Haq Bumi Mulya students. 
利用创造性问题解决(CPS)模式提高学生的批判性思维能力
本研究旨在提高 2022/2023 学年 MI Baitul Haq Bumi Mulya 四班 15 名学生的批判性思维能力。研究方法是课堂行动研究(PTK),分两个学习周期进行。每个周期包括两次会议和四个学习阶段,即计划、实施、观察和反思。研究于 2023 年 5 月进行。数据收集技术采用记录、观察和测试的形式。结果显示,四年级 MI Baitul Haq Bumi Mulya 学生的批判性思维能力在行动前的平均值为 72.53,学习完成比例为 40%。在第一周期的会议上,平均值为 49.33,学习完整性比例为 40%;在第二周期的会议上,平均值为 63.86,学习完整性比例为 53%。在第二周期会议上,平均得分也有所提高,达到 80.06 分,学习完整性比例为 67%;在第二周期会议上,平均得分再次提高,达到 82.13 分,学习完整性比例为 87%。因此可以得出结论,创造性问题解决(CPS)学习模式的应用可以提高 MI Baitul Haq Bumi Mulya 四年级学生的批判性思维能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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