The influence of strategic competence on Iraqi EFL university students' conversations

Tariq Dhiab Ahmed AL-ahbaby, I. T. Al Azzawi
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Abstract

Conversation is the most fundamental means we have of interacting with others. Through conversation, people share information, form relationships, solve problems, and accomplish a multitude of everyday goals. Thus, writing and speaking are one of the more traditional aspects of effective communication.     Strategic competence is one of the competencies that contribute in communicative competence. It is the ability to convey information to a listener and correctly interpret information received. It includes the use of communication strategies to solve problems that arise in the process of conveying the information.      Thus, the current study aims to evaluate EFL students' conversational performance in accordance to competence in the written and spoken conversation.  In order to accomplish these objectives, the following research questions are formulate: Is there statistical significance in strategic competence as a general dimension between university students' performances at Tikrit and Samarra universities? Is there statistical significance   among Iraqi EFL university students' conversational performances in strategic competence at both spoken and written levels? To achieve these research questions, the following aims are posed: Identify and compare influences of strategic competence on Iraqi EFL university students' conversational performance between two universities (Tikrit and Samarra). Moreover, Identify and compare strategic competence levels in spoken and written acts between the two universities (Tikrit and Samarra). Conversation is the most fundamental means we have of interacting with others. Through conversation, people share information, form relationships, solve problems, and accomplish a multitude of everyday goals. Thus, writing and speaking are one of the more traditional aspects of effective communication.     Strategic competence is one of the competencies that contribute in communicative competence. It is the ability to convey information to a listener and correctly interpret information received. It includes the use of communication strategies to solve problems that arise in the process of conveying the information.      Thus, the current study aims to evaluate EFL students' conversational performance in accordance to competence in the written and spoken conversation.  In order to accomplish these objectives, the following research questions are formulate: Is there statistical significance in strategic competence as a general dimension between university students' performances at Tikrit and Samarra universities? Is there statistical significance   among Iraqi EFL university students' conversational performances in strategic competence at both spoken and written levels? To achieve these research questions, the following aims are posed: Identify and compare influences of strategic competence on Iraqi EFL university students' conversational performance between two universities
战略能力对伊拉克 EFL 大学生会话的影响
交谈是我们与他人互动的最基本手段。通过交谈,人们可以分享信息、建立关系、解决问题,并实现各种日常目标。因此,写作和口语是有效交流的一个较为传统的方面。 策略能力是有助于提高交际能力的能力之一。它是向听者传递信息并正确解读所接收信息的能力。它包括使用交际策略来解决信息传递过程中出现的问题。 因此,本研究旨在根据书面会话和口语会话能力来评估 EFL 学生的会话表现。 为了实现这些目标,我们提出了以下研究问题:在提克里特大学和萨迈拉大学的大学生之间,作为一般维度的战略能力是否具有统计学意义?伊拉克 EFL 大学生在口语和书面战略能力方面的会话表现是否具有统计学意义?为了实现这些研究问题,我们提出了以下目标:确定并比较两所大学(提克里特和萨迈拉)的战略能力对伊拉克 EFL 大学生会话表现的影响。此外,确定并比较两所大学(提克里特和萨迈拉)学生在口语和书面行为方面的策略能力水平。对话是我们与他人互动的最基本手段。通过会话,人们可以分享信息、建立关系、解决问题并实现众多日常目标。因此,写作和口语是有效交流的一个较为传统的方面。 策略能力是有助于提高交际能力的能力之一。它是向听者传递信息并正确解读所接收信息的能力。它包括使用交际策略来解决信息传递过程中出现的问题。 因此,本研究旨在根据书面和口语会话能力来评估 EFL 学生的会话表现。 为了实现这些目标,我们提出了以下研究问题:提克里特大学和萨迈拉大学的大学生在战略能力这一总体维度上的表现是否存在统计学意义?伊拉克 EFL 大学生在口语和书面战略能力方面的会话表现是否具有统计学意义?为了实现这些研究问题,我们提出了以下目标:确定并比较两所大学的战略能力对伊拉克 EFL 大学生会话表现的影响
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