Synthesis and research of polyurethane urea with 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethan-1-amine and 3-{2-[2-(3-aminopropoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}propane-1-amine as macrochain extenders, and compositions with ifosphamide based on them
S. Prymushko, N. Galatenko, R. Rozhnova, G. Kozlova, I. Gladyr, N.O. Danko
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Polyurethane urea (PUU) was synthesized using macrochain extenders of 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethan-1-amine (DA1) and 3-{2-[2-(3-aminopropoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}propan-1-amine (DA3) at a molar ratio of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane (DADP) to DA1 and DA3 as 30:70; 50:50; and 70:30. The tensile strength () of PUU is in the range of 0.74–2.21 MPa, and the relative elongation at break () is 27.4–1003%. According to the DSC method, the studied PUUs are single-phase systems. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the PUU DA1 series is from 21.920C to –39.480C, and the glass transition temperature for the PUU DA3 is from –20.040C to –33.960C. Based on the synthesized PUUs, composite materials were prepared containing 1 wt.% of ifosfamide (IFO) (=0.74–2.21 MPa, and =31.8–276.3%). According to the results of thermophysical studies, the compositions with IFO are single-phase systems with Tg of –24.80C to –36.220C. Thus, the introduction of IFO into the composition leads to an increase in the packing density of the macrochain, a decrease in the size of the free volume and, consequently, a decrease in the mobility of the blocks in space and a decrease in Сp. Compositions with IFO are resistant to temperatures of ~2500C, which allows thermal sterilization before use. Using the HPLC-UV method, the dynamics of IFO release from samples of PUU compositions synthesized at a molar ratio of DADP:DA1 as 0.5:0.5 and DADP:DA3 as 0.7:0.3 was investigated. It was established that IFO is released within 60 days from compositions based on PUU DA3 in the amount of 29.6%, and from compositions based on PUU DA1 in the amount of 42% with respect to the total amount of IFO introduced. The resulting composites are promising materials for medicine as means of local prolonged therapeutic action.
期刊介绍:
Voprosy Khimii i Khimicheskoi Tekhnologii (Issues of Chemistry and Chemical Technology) is published bimonthly by the Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology and accepts Ukrainian- or English language high-quality original articles and reviews concerning various fields of research in chemistry and chemical engineering. Our unusual title “Voprosy khimii i khimicheskoi tekhnologii” originates from the transliterated initial Russian title “Issues of Chemistry and Chemical Technology“. The fact of the matter is that Voprosy khimii i khimicheskoi tekhnologii was founded in 1965 as a scientific journal mainly for Russian-reading and Russian-speaking readership when «the Iron Curtain» existed. Since 1991, after Ukraine declared its independence, our Journal began to publish the articles in Ukrainian and English. Multilingualism is our established tradition. We remember and cherish our traditions, but we follow the latest trends in modern science. Papers that are multidisciplinary or address new or emerging areas of chemistry and chemical engineering are particularly encouraged. Thus, the scope is dynamic. It includes but is not limited to the traditional areas of general, inorganic, organic, analytical, physical chemistry and electrochemistry, as well as all conventional areas of chemical engineering (chemistry of high molecular compounds, technology of inorganic and organic substances, processing of combustible minerals, chemical technology of silicates, processes and apparatus of chemical productions, etc.). The Journal publishes papers dealing with newer interdisciplinary areas such as materials science, nano-science, catalysis, computational and theoretical chemistry, surface phenomenon and colloidal systems, environmental chemistry, green chemistry.