Continuous professional development and personal development of dental specialists and maxillofacial surgeons

Yuliya Vladislavovna Kalinina
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Abstract

The mutual complementarity of continuous professional development (CPD) and self-development of a medical specialist is characterized. The contours of the CPD in the Central Scientific Research Institute of Physiotherapy and Maxillofacial Surgery, the training structures of systematically organized training of students is described. The introduction of joint parameters of CPD and self-development into the educational practice of dentists and maxillofacial surgeons helps to increase the effectiveness of their professional training, since self-development activates all aspects of the professional activity and scientific activity of doctors of this profile. The CPD system that is emerging on a global scale creates educational environment that precisely ensures the self-development of a highly qualified specialist, building his individualized educational trajectories and supporting career growth. A comparative analysis of the concepts of CPD and self-development is carried out. Based on the methods of historical analysis, growth points of scientific development in educational activities are identified. A research program has been substantiated and implemented to study the characteristics of the perception and evaluation of CPD by residents, graduate students and students of additional vocational training cycles at the Central Scientific Research Institute of Physics and Maxillofacial Surgery, based on questionnaire and interviewing methods. The article contains the results of empirical studies conducted for the first time in December 2023 among students at the Central Research Institute of Chest and Physiology. It is shown that the personal and professional growth of specialists is the main goal of CPD, and its implementation in Russia should be based on local traditions of forming its personnel potential and become an integral part of state social policy.
牙科专家和颌面外科医生的持续专业发展和个人发展
本文阐述了医学专家持续专业发展(CPD)和自我发展的互补性。介绍了物理治疗和颌面外科中央科学研究院的持续专业发展轮廓,以及系统组织学生培训的培训结构。在牙医和颌面外科医生的教育实践中引入 "持续专业发展 "和 "自我发展 "的联合参数,有助于提高其专业培训的有效性,因为自我发展激活了这类医生专业活动和科学活动的各个方面。正在全球范围内兴起的持续专业发展(CPD)系统所创造的教育环境,恰恰确保了高素质专科医生的自我发展,构建了其个性化的教育轨迹,并支持其职业发展。对 CPD 和自我发展的概念进行了比较分析。根据历史分析方法,确定了教育活动中科学发展的增长点。基于问卷调查和访谈方法,对物理和颌面外科中央科学研究院住院医师、研究生和额外职业培训周期学生对持续专业发展的认知和评价特点进行了研究。文章收录了 2023 年 12 月首次在胸部和生理学中央研究所学生中开展的实证研究的结果。研究表明,专家的个人和专业成长是继续教育的主要目标,在俄罗斯实施继续教育应基于当地培养人才潜力的传统,并成为国家社会政策的组成部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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