Maharah Al-Qawaid Al-Arabiyyah Model Based On Sequence Of Student Mastery Of Arabic Grammar

IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Ummi Syarah Ismail, Amizura Hanadi Mohd Radzi, Noraini Ismail, Nadhilah Abdul Pisal, Mohamad Fathie Mohamad Zaki
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Abstract

Maharah al-qawaid al-Arabiyyah is very important for students to achieve in order to have a good impact on language skills. Therefore, the main goal of the study is to produce a Maharah al-Qawaid al-Arabiyyah model based on the sequence of student mastery in the teaching of Arabic grammar. This study uses a qualitative research design by focusing on the case study method of various places. In order to achieve the objective of the study, a sentence construction test for students at SMKA, SABK and SMAN was conducted to identify the order of student mastery in learning Arabic grammar by using purposive sampling. Next, an empirical study was conducted on selected religious high school teachers to obtain teachers' views on the Arabic grammar sequence that is easy and difficult for students to master in learning Arabic grammar. It was then followed by the development of the Maharah al-Qawaid al-Arabiyyah model based on the sequence of student mastery in the teaching of Arabic grammar. The results of the study found that there is a sequence of easy and difficult mastery in learning Arabic grammar. The difficulty of students in mastering Arabic grammar is due to several factors, namely students’ confusion in the use of Arabic grammar method, difficulty in the Arabic grammar method, students' weakness in understanding Arabic grammar which is due to lack of practice in conversation as well as the fact that the Arabic language TnL and syllabus used lacks emphasis on several aspects of Arabic grammar. This model will be a reference for stakeholders such as the Ministry of Education Malaysia as well as educators to improve the TnL of Arabic grammar in line with the vision and mission of the MOE to produce a quality education system to develop the potential of skilled individuals in the Arabic language.
基于学生掌握阿拉伯语语法顺序的 Maharah Al-Qawaid Al-Arabiyyah 模型
Maharah al-qawaid al-Arabiyyah 对学生的语言技能产生良好影响非常重要。因此,本研究的主要目标是在阿拉伯语语法教学中,根据学生掌握知识的顺序,制作 Maharah al-Qawaid al-Arabiyyah 模型。本研究采用定性研究设计,侧重于各地的案例研究方法。为了实现研究目标,采用目的取样法对 SMKA、SABK 和 SMAN 的学生进行了造句测试,以确定学生学习阿拉伯语语法的掌握顺序。接着,对选定的宗教高中教师进行了实证研究,以了解教师对学生在学习阿拉伯语语法时容易掌握和难以掌握的阿拉伯语语法顺序的看法。随后,根据阿拉伯语语法教学中学生掌握的顺序,制定了 Maharah al-Qawaid al-Arabiyyah 模式。研究结果发现,学习阿拉伯语语法有一个由易到难的掌握顺序。学生难以掌握阿拉伯语语法的原因有几个,即学生在使用阿拉伯语语法方法时感到困惑、阿拉伯语语法方法难以掌握、学生对阿拉伯语语法的理解能力较弱(这是由于缺乏会话练习造成的)以及所使用的阿拉伯语 TnL 和教学大纲对阿拉伯语语法的几个方面缺乏重视。该模式将为马来西亚教育部等相关方以及教育工作者提供参考,以改进阿拉伯语语法的 TnL,实现教育部的愿景和使命,即建立优质教育体系,开发阿拉伯语技能人才的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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