Knowledge and Attitude regarding e-health services among elderly at selected urban community areas, Kolar, with a view to develop information pamphlet

R. Vani, J. Zeanath Cariena, Aleena Benny, Anmary Shiju, Asha Binu, Diya Biju, Justy Babu, Mahima Mani, J. Praisy, Saumya Roy, Sruthi S Suresh
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Abstract

E-health technologies potential to expand access to healthcare on a local, regional, and international level, reduce costs, and enhance public and individual health through individualized care and compiled health data. The widespread use of smartphones and tablets has made it possible for older adults, to access health information online which has led to a steady rise in their use of e-health services like getting reminders for appointments instructions for taking medications, telemedicine consultation and taking part in health programmes.To assess the knowledge and attitude of older adults on e-health services.A descriptive survey design was conducted in urban areas of the community in Kolar Karnataka. A total of 100 older adults were included using a purposive sampling technique & data collected through structured knowledge questionnaire a five point Likert scale among elderly. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics in SPSS version 20. The findings showed that older adults, 5% of participants showed adequate knowledge and 75% showed moderate knowledge with only 20% of respondents having inadequate knowledge. Concerning attitudes towards e-health services it indicated that, the majority 80% of geriatric clients showed favourable attitudes, moderately favorable 19%, and unfavorable 1%. It’s found to be statistically significant for variables like age, usage of e-health services & source of information. e-health utilization was proven to be favorable attitude among older adults. Hence it's necessary to take measures in the hospital setup, to initiate e-health services to access the health services without undue stress and time wastage to wait for appointments.
科拉市部分城市社区老年人对电子健康服务的了解和态度,以期编制信息手册
电子保健技术具有在地方、地区和国际层面扩大医疗保健服务的潜力,可以降低成本,并通过个性化护理和汇编的健康数据提高公众和个人的健康水平。智能手机和平板电脑的广泛使用使老年人有可能在线获取健康信息,这导致他们对电子健康服务的使用率稳步上升,如获取预约提醒、服药指导、远程医疗咨询和参与健康计划等。采用目的性抽样技术,共纳入 100 名老年人,并通过结构化知识问卷(五点李克特量表)在老年人中收集数据。数据使用 SPSS 20 版本的描述性和推论性统计进行分析。调查结果显示,5% 的受访者对电子保健知识有充分了解,75% 的受访者对电子保健知识有一定了解,只有 20% 的受访者对电子保健知识了解不足。在对电子医疗服务的态度方面,80%的老年客户表现出良好的态度,19%表现出中等良好的态度,1%表现出不良好的态度。研究发现,年龄、电子健康服务使用情况和信息来源等变量在统计学上有显著意义。因此,有必要在医院设置中采取措施,启动电子健康服务,以获得健康服务,避免不必要的压力和等待预约的时间浪费。
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