To Share or Not to Share: Understanding and Modeling Individual Disclosure Preferences in Recommender Systems for the Workplace

Geoff Musick, Wen Duan, Shabnam Najafian, Subhasree Sengupta, Christopher Flathmann, Bart Knijnenburg, Nathan J. Mcneese
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Abstract

Newly-formed teams often encounter the challenge of members coming together to collaborate on a project without prior knowledge of each other's working and communication styles. This lack of familiarity can lead to conflicts and misunderstandings, hindering effective teamwork. Derived from research in social recommender systems, team recommender systems have shown the ability to address this challenge by providing personality- derived recommendations that help individuals interact with teammates with differing personalities. However, such an approach raises privacy concerns as to whether teammates would be willing to disclose such personal information with their team. Using a vignette survey conducted via a research platform that hosts a team recommender system, this study found that context and individual differences significantly impact disclosure preferences related to team recommender systems. Specifically, when working in interdependent teams where success required collective performance, participants were more likely to disclose personality information related to Emotionality and Extraversion unconditionally. Drawing on these findings, this study created and evaluated a machine learning model to predict disclosure preferences based on group context and individual differences, which can help tailor privacy considerations in team recommender systems prior to interaction.
分享或不分享:工作场所推荐系统中个人信息披露偏好的理解与建模
新组建的团队经常会遇到这样的挑战,即团队成员在没有事先了解彼此的工作和沟通风格的情况下,就项目开展合作。这种不熟悉可能会导致冲突和误解,阻碍有效的团队合作。团队推荐系统源于社交推荐系统的研究,通过提供源自个性的推荐,帮助个人与具有不同个性的队友进行互动,从而显示出应对这一挑战的能力。然而,这种方法会引发隐私问题,即队友是否愿意向团队披露这些个人信息。本研究通过一个托管团队推荐系统的研究平台进行了一项小故事调查,发现情境和个体差异对团队推荐系统的信息披露偏好有显著影响。具体来说,在相互依赖的团队中工作时,成功需要集体的表现,参与者更倾向于无条件地披露与情感性和外向性相关的人格信息。根据这些发现,本研究创建并评估了一个机器学习模型,用于预测基于群体背景和个体差异的信息披露偏好,这有助于在互动前对团队推荐系统中的隐私考虑因素进行定制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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