The Pulse of Africanness in African Drama: A Study of Selected Plays of Wole Soyinka and Tewfik Al-Hakim

Frances Uchenna Chimdi-Oluoha, John Ikechukwu Obasikene
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Abstract

Most African drama is built on the religion, myths and oral culture of the African people, depicting their traditional ways of life passed down through generations. African drama, like other forms of African art, reflects the unique cultural, social and political identity of the African continent and people. This serves as a vehicle to convey the experiences, struggles and triumphs of the African people. Various playwrights have emerged from the African continent and each of these playwrights highlight the uniqueness of Africa through different perspectives in their plays. This paper explores the striking features that define African consciousness in African drama. Hence, it examines the pulse of Africanness in African drama using textual illustrations from Wole Soyinka and Tewfik AlHakim’s plays as well as highlighting the similarities and differences in their methods of storytelling from the African perspective. Keywords: Africa, Culture, Oral Traditions, Socio-political identity, Drama
非洲戏剧中的非洲脉搏:Wole Soyinka 和 Tewfik Al-Hakim 的戏剧选集研究
大多数非洲戏剧都建立在非洲人民的宗教、神话和口头文化基础之上,描绘了他们世代相传的传统生活方式。非洲戏剧与其他形式的非洲艺术一样,反映了非洲大陆和非洲人民独特的文化、社会和政治特征。非洲戏剧是传达非洲人民的经历、斗争和胜利的载体。非洲大陆涌现出了许多剧作家,这些剧作家都在自己的剧作中通过不同的视角突出了非洲的独特性。本文探讨了非洲戏剧中非洲意识的显著特征。因此,本文以沃莱-索因卡(Wole Soyinka)和特菲克-哈基姆(Tewfik Al-Hakim)的戏剧文本为例证,探讨了非洲戏剧中的非洲性脉搏,并从非洲视角强调了他们讲故事方法的异同。关键词非洲;文化;口头传统;社会政治认同;戏剧
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