Minat Kerja Generasi Muda Pada Sektor Pertanian di Desa Ngablak Magelang

Meisha Miko Yudha Prasetya, M.Wahyu Kuncoro
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Abstract

Agriculture is the use of natural resources to produce food. The phenomenon that occurs is a decrease from year to year in the number of workers. Data shows that there has been a shift in interest in working in the agricultural sector. Efforts to increase the interest of the younger generation in the agricultural sector require an intensive and structured policy design. This research was carried out in Ngablak village, Magelang Regency. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research subjects were young people aged 19 to 27 years. Data analysis was carried out with 3 participants and 1 informant using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection by observation and interviews. Non-participant observation, while the interview technique carried out by the researcher was an in-depth interview using a semi-structured method. Passion research results emerged because of work motivation, attractiveness to work and work activities. External factors that influence this are HR innovation, technology upgrades and human resource improvements. Other factors include government support, namely agricultural extension officers and fertilizer subsidies. This research also indicates that the interest of rice farming family members is low in working in the rice farming sector because of minimal income. A person's passion in the agricultural sector is influenced by interest in the field of work, motivation and work activities. External factors that influence passion are HR innovation, technology upgrades. and improving human resources. The suggestion is that there is an additional variable, namely the gender variable. Suggestions for improvement for the development of agricultural technology include agribusiness development, collaboration or research with developed countries that have already used technology in agriculture.
马格朗 Ngablak 村年轻一代在农业部门的工作兴趣
农业是利用自然资源生产粮食。出现的现象是工人数量逐年减少。数据显示,人们对在农业部门工作的兴趣发生了变化。要努力提高年轻一代对农业部门的兴趣,就必须制定深入细致的政策。本研究在马格朗地区的 Ngablak 村进行。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法。研究对象为 19 至 27 岁的年轻人。采用目的性抽样技术,对 3 名参与者和 1 名信息提供者进行了数据分析。通过观察和访谈收集数据。非参与者观察,而研究人员采用的访谈技术是半结构化的深度访谈法。因为工作动机、工作吸引力和工作活动而产生的激情研究成果。外部影响因素包括人力资源创新、技术升级和人力资源改进。其他因素包括政府支持,即农业推广人员和化肥补贴。这项研究还表明,由于收入微薄,水稻种植家庭成员对从事水稻种植业的兴趣不高。一个人对农业部门的热情受工作领域的兴趣、动机和工作活动的影响。影响热情的外部因素包括人力资源创新、技术升级和人力资源改善。建议增加一个变量,即性别变量。对农业技术发展的改进建议包括农业企业发展、与已将技术用于农业的发达国家合作或研究。
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