Sanja Kuning Phenomenon in Students’ Worksheets to Train Science Process Skills

Nur Aina, M. Mastuang, Dewi Dewantara, Mazlena Binti Murshed
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Abstract

Integrating local wisdom is important in learning, especially in the students' worksheet, a reference for student learning. The phenomenon of sanja kuning is very memorable for the people of South Kalimantan, with its various mythologies. This will be interesting if discussed through physics learning to support students’ science process skills. This study aims to analyze the effect of students’ worksheets integrated with local wisdom, namely the sanja kuning phenomenon, and the effectiveness of learning and improving students' science process skills. This quasi-experimental study applies students' worksheets integrated with local wisdom, namely the sanja kuning phenomenon. Data were obtained through one group pretest-posttest design with a total sample of 28 people. Data were analyzed using N-gain, and student learning outcomes obtained a gain of 0.38 with medium criteria. The data were also analyzed using a paired t-test, and the results showed that there was an effect on the learning of students' worksheets integrated with local wisdom of the Sanja kuning phenomenon. The results of this study conclude that student worksheets integrated with local wisdom, namely the Sanja kuning phenomenon, affect the teaching of light waves. In addition, the effectiveness is in the medium category. This student's worksheet can be used as an alternative to learning about light waves. The weaknesses of the research show that further development of this students' worksheet is needed to be maximized to improve the students' science process skills.
学生作业本中的 "Sanja Kuning 现象 "训练科学过程技能
在学习中融入当地智慧非常重要,尤其是在学生的工作表中,它是学生学习的参考。对南加里曼丹人来说,"桑亚库宁 "现象及其各种神话传说令人难忘。如果通过物理学习来讨论这一现象,以帮助学生掌握科学过程技能,将会非常有趣。本研究旨在分析学生作业纸与当地智慧(即 sanja kuning 现象)相结合的效果,以及学习和提高学生科学过程技能的有效性。本准实验研究应用了融入地方智慧(即 "三子国宁现象")的学生作业纸。数据通过一组前测-后测设计获得,样本总数为 28 人。数据采用 N-增益法进行分析,学生的学习成果获得了 0.38 的增益,标准为中等。还使用配对 t 检验对数据进行了分析,结果表明,学生的工作表与三亚库宁现象的当地智慧相结合,对学习产生了影响。本研究的结果得出结论:融入了地方智慧(即三亚库宁现象)的学生作业纸影响了光波教学。此外,效果属于中等。该学生作业纸可作为学习光波的替代方法。研究的不足之处表明,需要进一步开发该学生工作表,以最大限度地提高学生的科学过程技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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