Pathogenesis of EMA negative PR negative Microcystic Meningioma: A Case Report

Supriya Mehrotra
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Abstract

A patient, aged 35 years female complained of headache. CT examination revealed a non-succable tumor at anterolateral aspect of dura. Tumor extended from the right cervicomedullary junction upto C7 level. Tumor was excised and multiple soft tissue pieces, together measuring 1.5×1×1 cm were cellected. All the pieces were sectioned. Tumor had a sieve-like and cyst-like appearance. Section showed a circumscribed globular tumor which consisted of proliferated bland spindle cells. Tumor had an edematous stroma and presented a microcystic appearance. The cells had elongated ovoid nuclei and mild eosinophilic cytoplasm. Several thin-walled vascular spaces were also seen in the tumor. Strong positive reaction was obtained with an anti-S100 antibody, suggesting a neural origin of tumor cells. Further, anti-Ki 67 antibody gave mild reaction (Ki67 index was 12%) suggesting benign neoplasm. Anti-CD 34 and anti-D2.40antibodies gave positive reactions (2+) with small blood vessels of the tumor. Keywords: Benign cystic neoplasm with similar behavior among various subtypes.
EMA 阴性 PR 阴性微囊性脑膜瘤的发病机制:病例报告
患者,女性,35 岁,主诉头痛。CT 检查发现硬脑膜前外侧有一个无法切除的肿瘤。肿瘤从右侧颈髓交界处一直延伸到 C7 水平。肿瘤被切除,多块软组织被切成 1.5×1×1 厘米大小。所有组织块均被切片。肿瘤外观呈筛状和囊状。切片显示肿瘤呈环状球形,由增生的平滑纺锤形细胞组成。肿瘤基质水肿,呈微囊状。细胞核呈拉长的卵圆形,胞浆呈轻度嗜酸性。肿瘤内还可见数个薄壁血管间隙。抗 S100 抗体呈强阳性反应,表明肿瘤细胞来源于神经。此外,抗 Ki 67 抗体反应轻微(Ki67 指数为 12%),提示为良性肿瘤。抗CD 34和抗D2.40抗体与肿瘤的小血管呈阳性反应(2+)。关键词:良性囊性肿瘤各种亚型表现相似的良性囊性肿瘤。
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