Outlook for improving energy efficiency, conversion rates, and selectivity of plasma-assisted CO2 conversion

IF 9.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Tianyu Li , Yuting Gao , Renwu Zhou , Tianqi Zhang , Kostya (Ken) Ostrikov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

With the escalation of global climate change, reducing carbon emissions and achieving carbon neutrality have gradually become significant concerns. Conversion of CO2 into valuable products is regarded as a viable solution to address these challenges. In comparison to other catalytic approaches, non-thermal plasma (NTP) offers diverse reaction pathways for CO2 conversion under mild process conditions and can ensure selective production of value-added chemicals and fuels when combined with catalytic materials. However, further research is needed to translate plasma-based technologies to the industrial scale. This article focuses on three crucial characteristics of CO2 conversion in NTP: energy efficiency, conversion rate, and selectivity. We overview recent research advances, outline challenges for technological innovations, and propose potential directions for future research.

提高等离子体辅助二氧化碳转化的能效、转化率和选择性展望
随着全球气候变化的加剧,减少碳排放和实现碳中和逐渐成为人们关注的重要问题。将二氧化碳转化为有价值的产品被认为是应对这些挑战的可行解决方案。与其他催化方法相比,非热等离子体(NTP)在温和的工艺条件下为二氧化碳转化提供了多样化的反应途径,与催化材料相结合可确保有选择性地生产出高附加值的化学品和燃料。然而,要将基于等离子体的技术转化为工业规模,还需要进一步的研究。本文重点讨论了在 NTP 中进行二氧化碳转化的三个关键特征:能效、转化率和选择性。我们概述了最近的研究进展,概述了技术创新面临的挑战,并提出了未来研究的潜在方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
16.00
自引率
2.20%
发文量
140
审稿时长
103 days
期刊介绍: The Current Opinion journals address the challenge specialists face in keeping up with the expanding information in their fields. In Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, experts present views on recent advances in a clear and readable form. The journal also provides evaluations of the most noteworthy papers, annotated by experts, from the extensive pool of original publications in Green and Sustainable Chemistry.
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