Sustainable low-income housing: Exploring housing and governance issues in the Gauteng City Region, South Africa

Zenkosi Dumile Mhlongo Nana , Trynos Gumbo , Innocent Musonda , Thembani Moyo
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Abstract

Amidst the global discourse on the provision of low-income housing, there has been a growth in studies to assess the governance issues related to the sustainability of housing delivery. Despite housing policy and legislative frameworks existing in developing countries, several governance issues have limited the sustainability of housing delivery mechanisms. Therefore, this study aims to unpack housing delivery approaches through the lens of governance. Adopting an exploratory approach, this study seeks to understand strategic and operational approaches used by government institutions to promote collaborative strategies in the planning and delivery of housing projects. Empirical data is used to understand mechanisms, processes and systems involved in the planning and delivery of low-income housing projects, using the Gauteng City Region as an area of study. The findings reveal there is that there is a limited understanding of the concept of governance within public sector institutions. Additionally, the institutional arrangements of the three spheres of government (national, provincial and local) have an impact in the delivery processes of low-income housing projects. A shift is important in the understanding and application of governance principles in housing policy and programme implementation to realise the value of governance. This study concludes with implications for policy and academics highlighting the role of stakeholder participation, transparency, and accountability.

可持续低收入住房:探讨南非豪登城市地区的住房和管理问题
在关于提供低收入住房的全球讨论中,评估与住房交付可持续性有关的治理问题的研究也在增加。尽管发展中国家存在住房政策和立法框架,但一些治理问题限制了住房交付机制的可持续性。因此,本研究旨在从治理的角度解读住房交付方法。本研究采用探索性方法,试图了解政府机构在规划和交付住房项目时为促进合作战略而采用的战略和操作方法。本研究以豪滕城市地区为研究对象,利用经验数据了解低收入住房项目规划和交付过程中涉及的机制、流程和系统。研究结果表明,公共部门机构对治理概念的理解有限。此外,三个政府领域(国家、省和地方)的制度安排对低收入住房项目的交付过程也有影响。为了实现治理的价值,在住房政策和计划实施中理解和应用治理原则的转变非常重要。本研究最后提出了对政策和学术的影响,强调了利益相关者参与、透明度和问责制的作用。
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