Relationship Disease Management and Parenting Stress on Families Ability to Care For Schizophrenia

D. I. Iswanti, Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa, N. Nursalam, Rizki Fitryasari, Kandar Kandar
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Abstract

Introduction: The inability of families to care for schizophrenia is caused by minimal knowledge and not having sufficient training or formal support. Families are frustrated and make it a burden to care for schizophrenia. The research aimed to determine the relationship between disease management and Parenting stress on the family's ability to care for schizophrenia. Method: Quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach was used. The sample size was 135 families caring for schizophrenia using a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable was disease management and parenting stress, and the dependent variable was the family's ability to care for schizophrenia. The disease management questionnaire was based on the concept of family empowerment by Zhou and Budi Anna Keliat. The parenting stress management questionnaire was developed from the neurobiology of stress concept from Murison, and the family ability questionnaire to care for schizophrenia uses the parenting Tasks in Caring for an Adult with Mental Illness Scale (CTiCAMIS). Data analysis used the Chi-square test with a level of 95%. Results: There was a relationship between disease management (p-value = 0.002 (<0.05)) and parenting stress (p-value = 0.000 (<0.05)) with the family's ability to care for schizophrenia patients. Conclusions: Disease management ability and parenting stress are closely related to the family's ability to care for schizophrenia. Efforts from mental health workers to provide education, training, and assistance are needed through family empowerment programs development to increase the family ability.
疾病管理和育儿压力对家庭照顾精神分裂症患者能力的影响
导言家庭无力照顾精神分裂症患者的原因是他们对精神分裂症知之甚少,没有足够的培训或正规的支持。家庭在照顾精神分裂症患者时感到沮丧,并将其作为一种负担。本研究旨在确定疾病管理和育儿压力对家庭护理精神分裂症能力的关系:方法:采用横断面定量设计。样本量为 135 个照顾精神分裂症患者的家庭,采用目的性抽样技术。自变量为疾病管理和养育压力,因变量为家庭照顾精神分裂症患者的能力。疾病管理问卷基于 Zhou 和 Budi Anna Keliat 的家庭赋权概念。养育压力管理问卷是根据 Murison 的压力神经生物学概念编制的,而家庭照顾精神分裂症的能力问卷则采用了照顾成年精神疾病患者的养育任务量表(CTiCAMIS)。数据分析采用卡方检验,检验水平为 95%:结果:疾病管理能力(p 值 = 0.002 (<0.05))和养育压力(p 值 = 0.000 (<0.05))与家庭照顾精神分裂症患者的能力之间存在关系:疾病管理能力和养育压力与家庭照顾精神分裂症患者的能力密切相关。结论:疾病管理能力和养育压力与家庭照顾精神分裂症患者的能力密切相关,精神卫生工作者需要通过发展家庭赋权项目,努力提供教育、培训和帮助,以提高家庭的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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