Impact of social comparison and peer pressure on iphone consumer happiness and innovativeness

Indah Permata Sari, F. T. Atmaja
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Abstract

In the era of rapid technological advancement, the conventional use of smartphones has undergone a transformative paradigm shift. The presence of Apple's iPhone has become a significant entity surpassing mere communication functions. This research explores the dynamics linking social comparison, peer pressure, consumer innovativeness, and user satisfaction in the context of iPhone usage. Engaging 319 iPhone users in Indonesia through a comprehensive online survey, data was collected, and 150 respondents met the specified criteria. The study employs Partial Least Squares analysis using the SmartPLS4 software. Empirical findings reveal a positive correlation between social comparison and peer pressure, exerting a substantial influence on consumer innovativeness. Interestingly, social comparison also has a positive impact on consumer happiness. However, the research finds that while peer pressure significantly contributes to consumer innovativeness, it does not affect consumer happiness. This investigation underscores the crucial role of social comparison and peer pressure in shaping consumer innovativeness and happiness. The study elucidates the complex interaction between psychological and social factors. By understanding the desire to differentiate oneself and seek social acceptance, this research enhances our understanding of consumer decision-making in iPhone usage, facilitating diverse perspectives on technology as a crucial element in social identity construction. 
社会比较和同伴压力对苹果手机消费者幸福感和创新能力的影响
在科技飞速发展的时代,智能手机的传统使用模式发生了转变。苹果公司的 iPhone 已经成为超越单纯通信功能的重要实体。本研究探讨了在使用 iPhone 的背景下,社会比较、同伴压力、消费者创新能力和用户满意度之间的动态联系。本研究通过一项全面的在线调查收集了 319 名印度尼西亚 iPhone 用户的数据,其中 150 名受访者符合特定标准。研究采用 SmartPLS4 软件进行偏最小二乘法分析。实证研究结果表明,社会比较与同伴压力之间存在正相关关系,对消费者的创新能力产生了重大影响。有趣的是,社会比较对消费者幸福感也有积极影响。然而,研究发现,虽然同伴压力对消费者的创新能力有显著促进作用,但它并不影响消费者的幸福感。这项调查强调了社会比较和同伴压力在塑造消费者创新能力和幸福感方面的关键作用。研究阐明了心理和社会因素之间复杂的相互作用。通过了解消费者希望与众不同和寻求社会认可的愿望,这项研究加深了我们对消费者使用 iPhone 决策的理解,有助于我们从不同角度看待技术这一社会身份建构的关键因素。
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