THE EFFECT OF USING THE CHAIN WRITING METHOD IN TEACHING WRITING OF ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXT TO INDONESIAN EFL LEARNERS

Eka Mayasari, Siti Naimatul Masruroh
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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of using the chain writing method on students' writing skills on analytical exposition texts in eleventh grade students of SMAIT As-Sakinah. The problem in this research is the students' difficulties in writing English texts. The formulation of the problem in this research is to determine the extent to which the use of the chain writing method influences students' writing of analytical exposition texts. This research is a quasi- experimental study using two classes; experimental class (XI Al-Qolam), taught using the chain writing method and control class (XI Az-Zuhruf), taught without using the chain writing method. 34 students make up the population, whereas 17 students make up the sample. Pre-test and post-test tests were two different sorts of tests used in data collection techniques. The data collected for this investigation were analyzed using the t-test, various tests to assess the degree of relevance of the research's findings. The experimental class's pre-test results revealed that the students' aptitude for writing analytical exposition text was low. 49.94 were the typical pre-test score. The average post-test score was 78.82 after treatment, and the t-test table had a magnitude of Ha: 0.000, indicating that chain writing is successful in instructing students to write analytical exposition texts. According to the research's findings, students at SMAIT As-Sakinah Sebauk in Tanjungpinang's eleventh grade are much less able to compose analytical exposition texts when they employ the chain writing method.
使用链式写作法对印尼英语语言学习者进行分析性论述文本写作教学的效果
本研究的目的是确定在 SMAIT As-Sakinah 的十一年级学生中使用链式写作法对学生分析性论述文章写作能力的影响。本研究的问题是学生在撰写英语文章时遇到的困难。本研究中问题的提出是为了确定链式写作法的使用在多大程度上影响了学生分析性论述文章的写作。本研究是一项准实验研究,使用两个班级:实验班(XI Al-Qolam),使用链式写作法教学;对照班(XI Az-Zuhruf),不使用链式写作法教学。34 名学生构成总体,17 名学生构成样本。前测和后测是数据收集技术中使用的两种不同类型的测试。本次调查收集的数据使用 t 检验和各种检验进行分析,以评估研究结果的相关程度。实验班的前测结果显示,学生撰写分析性论述文章的能力较低。前测的典型分数为 49.94 分。治疗后的后测平均分为 78.82,t 检验表的 Ha 值为 0.000,表明链式写作在指导学生写作分析性论述文章方面是成功的。研究结果表明,丹戎平南 SMAIT As-Sakinah Sebauk 学校十一年级的学生在采用链式写作法时,撰写分析性论述文章的能力大大降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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