Effect of Employee Mentoring on Performance of Universities in Tanzania

Erick Buberwa, Joyce Nzulwa, M. Kamaara
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Abstract

This research study assessed the effect of employee mentoring on the performance of universities in Tanzania. The study employed the cross-sectional design and encompassed all 28 fully developed universities in Tanzania, encompassing both mainland and island institutions in Zanzibar. A sample size of 379 was derived via simple random sampling to select necessary respondents from the universities. Primary data was gathered through a survey structured questionnaire, while secondary data was acquired through documentary reviews. The quantitative data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics. In addition, inferential analysis was performed via correlation analysis, hypothesis testing, and regression analysis. The study's findings show that employee mentoring had a statistically significant positive effect on the performance of universities in Tanzania (R=.875, R2=.766, p<.000). The resultant coefficient of determination R2 of 0.766 signified that 76.6% of universities performance is explained by employee mentoring. The model’s R value of 0.875 and the R2 value of 0.766 signified the appropriateness of the model employed in establishing the link between employee mentoring practices and performance of universities in Tanzania. The linear regression models were used. Hence, a strong departure point in drawing conclusions and comprehensive recommendations.
员工指导对坦桑尼亚大学绩效的影响
本研究评估了员工指导对坦桑尼亚大学绩效的影响。研究采用了横断面设计,涵盖了坦桑尼亚所有 28 所全面发展的大学,包括桑给巴尔的大陆和岛屿院校。通过简单随机抽样,从大学中选出必要的受访者,样本量为 379 人。第一手数据通过结构化问卷调查收集,第二手数据则通过文件审查获得。收集到的定量数据采用描述性统计进行分析。此外,还通过相关分析、假设检验和回归分析进行了推理分析。研究结果表明,员工指导对坦桑尼亚大学的绩效有显著的积极影响(R=.875,R2=.766,P<.000)。结果确定系数 R2 为 0.766,表明 76.6% 的大学绩效是由员工指导解释的。模型的 R 值为 0.875,R2 值为 0.766,这表明在建立员工指导实践与坦桑尼亚大学绩效之间的联系时所采用的模型是适当的。研究采用了线性回归模型。因此,这是得出结论和提出全面建议的有力出发点。
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