Adolescents Kolberi in Iran’s Western Borderlands: a Case for Cultural Criminology of Border

IF 1.8 4区 社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Alireza Karimi, Rezgar Salimi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Kolberi constitutes a form of cross-border labor prevalent in the western regions of Iran, wherein individuals engage in the transportation of various goods across borders to generate income. Despite the fact that government institutions and the border guard police consider Kolberi illegal, a large number of border residents are engaged in this job. A part of this group is made up of adolescents, on whom this research is focused. The researchers adopt a Cultural Criminology approach to understand how adolescents get involved in Kolberi. To gather information, the research employed a combination of interviews, document analysis, and virtual data, while thematic analysis was utilized to examine the findings. Our findings reveal that the dialectical interaction between the political economy of border, border culture, and the adolescent Kolbers’ subculture contribute to the formation of adolescents Kolberi and the reproduction of Kolberi within the border community. In this way, adolescents Kolberi is an illustrative exemplar of the development of cultural criminology of border.

伊朗西部边境地区的科尔贝里青少年:边境文化犯罪学案例
Kolberi 是伊朗西部地区盛行的一种跨境劳务形式,个人从事各种货物的跨境运输以赚取收入。尽管政府机构和边防警察认为 Kolberi 是非法的,但仍有大量边境居民从事这项工作。这个群体中有一部分是青少年,本研究的重点就是他们。研究人员采用文化犯罪学方法来了解青少年如何参与科尔贝里活动。为了收集信息,研究采用了访谈、文件分析和虚拟数据相结合的方法,并利用主题分析法来检验研究结果。我们的研究结果表明,边境政治经济、边境文化和青少年科尔贝里亚文化之间的辩证互动有助于青少年科尔贝里的形成和科尔贝里在边境社区内的再生产。因此,青少年科尔贝里是边境文化犯罪学发展的一个例证。
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来源期刊
Asian Journal of Criminology
Asian Journal of Criminology CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
10.50%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: Electronic submission now possible! Please see the Instructions for Authors. For general information about this new journal please contact the publisher at [welmoed.spahr@springer.com] The Asian Journal of Criminology aims to advance the study of criminology and criminal justice in Asia, to promote evidence-based public policy in crime prevention, and to promote comparative studies about crime and criminal justice. The Journal provides a platform for criminologists, policymakers, and practitioners and welcomes manuscripts relating to crime, crime prevention, criminal law, medico-legal topics and the administration of criminal justice in Asian countries. The Journal especially encourages theoretical and methodological papers with an emphasis on evidence-based, empirical research addressing crime in Asian contexts. It seeks to publish research arising from a broad variety of methodological traditions, including quantitative, qualitative, historical, and comparative methods. The Journal fosters a multi-disciplinary focus and welcomes manuscripts from a variety of disciplines, including criminology, criminal justice, law, sociology, psychology, forensic science, social work, urban studies, history, and geography.
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