The Attitudes of Czech Teachers Towards the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Schools

Lucie Zormanová
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Abstract

RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The objective of this research study was to find out the subjective feelings of Czech teachers regarding the introduction of artificial intelligence into schools. THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: The following research questions follow from the research objective: Are Czech teachers worried about the introduction of artificial intelligence into schools? Do Czech teachers see artificial intelligence as a tool that will help them? Do Czech teachers have experience with the use of artificial intelligence? What experience do teachers have with artificial intelligence? To achieve the research objective and answer the research questions, the in-depth interview method with primary and secondary school teachers was used. THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: The first part of the article discusses the concept of artificial intelligence. The second part discussed the use of artificial intelligence in Czech schools. The third part presents the results of a research study was to find out the subjective feelings of Czech teachers regarding the introduction of artificial intelligence into schools. RESEARCH RESULTS: As part of the research, it was found that some teachers are concerned about the advent of artificial intelligence and its use in education, especially that students will “misuse” AI to cheat and plagiarize. Most teachers see the application of artificial intelligence in schools as inevitable and realize that it is their task to teach students to use AI effectively. Teachers are also aware that with the implementation of AI into schools, the teaching system will also have to change. CONCLUSIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND APPLICABLE VALUE OF RESEARCH: We can expect that teachers will consider artificial intelligence as a tool that helps them and makes their work easier. A big impetus will be the integration of artificial intelligence into tools that teachers commonly work with, such as Office 365 or Google Workspace. 
捷克教师对学校使用人工智能的态度
研究目标:本研究旨在了解捷克教师对学校引入人工智能的主观感受。研究问题与方法:根据研究目标提出以下研究问题:捷克教师是否担心将人工智能引入学校?捷克教师是否认为人工智能是一种能够帮助他们的工具?捷克教师有使用人工智能的经验吗?教师在人工智能方面有哪些经验?为了实现研究目标并回答研究问题,我们采用了对中小学教师进行深度访谈的方法。论证过程:文章第一部分讨论了人工智能的概念。第二部分讨论了捷克学校使用人工智能的情况。第三部分介绍了一项研究的结果,该研究旨在了解捷克教师对学校引入人工智能的主观感受。研究结果:作为研究的一部分,发现一些教师对人工智能的出现及其在教育中的应用感到担忧,特别是担心学生会 "滥用 "人工智能进行作弊和抄袭。大多数教师认为人工智能在学校的应用是不可避免的,并意识到他们的任务是教会学生有效地使用人工智能。教师们也意识到,随着人工智能在学校的应用,教学体系也必须随之改变。结论、建议和研究的适用价值:我们可以预见,教师将把人工智能视为一种工具,它能帮助他们,让他们的工作变得更轻松。将人工智能整合到教师常用的工具中,如 Office 365 或 Google Workspace,将是一大推动力。
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