IDENTIFIKASI RHODAMIN B PADA LIPSTIK YANG BEREDAR DI KOTA BENGKULU DENGAN METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VISIBEL

Suci Rahmawati, D. Retnowati, Oky Hermansyah, Samwilson Slamet
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Abstract

The use of the dye rhodamine B as a color additive in cosmetics has been prohibited by the Regulation of the Head of the Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM) Number: HK.00.05.42.1018 concerning Additional Ingredients in Cosmetics, because rhodamine B has carcinogenic properties if used long term in the body. In this research, 10 lipstick samples were used purposively obtained from the market in Bengkulu City. Lipstick samples were selected based on the criteria that they did not meet BPOM distribution requirements. Determination of rhodamine B levels was carried out using the UV-Visible Spectrophotometry method. The maximum wavelength used in the identification of Rhodamine B is 554 nm. The test results of ten lipsticks showed that nine lipsticks contained rhodamine B, in lipsticks with codes L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, L8, L9 and L10 with a percentage of 0.0058%-0.0242%, and only one sample that was identified negative, L1 with an absorbance value of 0.364 with a percentage of 0%. In this study it can be concluded that there were 9 samples of 10 lipstick samples that were identified as containing Rhodamine B quantitatively.  
用紫外可见分光光度法鉴定明古鲁市流通的口红中的罗丹明 B
由于罗丹明 B 在人体内长期使用会产生致癌物质,因此食品与药品监督局(BPOM)局长颁布了编号为 HK.00.05.42.1018 的《化妆品附加成分条例》,禁止在化妆品中使用罗丹明 B 作为色素添加剂。本研究从明古鲁市的市场上有目的地采集了 10 个口红样本。口红样品的选择标准是不符合 BPOM 分销要求。罗丹明 B 含量的测定采用紫外-可见分光光度法。罗丹明 B 的最大鉴别波长为 554 纳米。对十支口红的检测结果显示,有九支口红含有罗丹明 B,分别是代码为 L2、L3、L4、L5、L6、L7、L8、L9 和 L10 的口红,含量百分比为 0.0058%-0.0242%,只有一支样品被鉴定为阴性,即吸光值为 0.364 的 L1,含量百分比为 0%。这项研究得出的结论是,10 个口红样品中有 9 个被定量鉴定为含有罗丹明 B。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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