Teachers' perceptions towards the utilization of tablets for educational purposes in Tanzania

James Leonard Mwakapemba, Edward Phabiano, Heri Retnawati
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Abstract

The primary purpose of this study is to explore teachers' perceptions on the use of tablets for educational purposes in Tanzania for primary and secondary schools’ level of education. It aimed to identify three key variables, which are knowledge and skills on use tablets; school’s environmental support and sustainability of using tablets; and the attitudes of teachers towards using tablets. This study employed quantitative research approach by adopting post-positivist paradigm using research survey with Likert scale questionnaires through online. The study used the Technological Acceptance Model (TAM) to investigate the teachers’ attitudes towards using tablets for teaching and learning process. 81 respondents were involved in the study, samples were selected from five zones (North, South, West, East and Central zone). The data were analysed quantitatively using Winsteps version 5.7.0 through Rasch Model. Results found that (-0.18) of teachers had high knowledge and skills in the use of tablets, (-0.032) teachers agreed that the environment supports internet, electricity and accessibility of internet bundle on the use of tablets, and (-1.09) there was a strongly agreed for the acceptance of the use of tablets while (+0.47) teachers disagreed for the acceptance of the use of tablets for educational purposes in Tanzania.
坦桑尼亚教师对将平板电脑用于教育目的的看法
本研究的主要目的是探讨坦桑尼亚中小学教师对将平板电脑用于教育目的的看法。研究旨在确定三个关键变量,即使用平板电脑的知识和技能、学校对使用平板电脑的环境支持和可持续性,以及教师对使用平板电脑的态度。本研究采用了定量研究方法,采用后实证主义范式,通过网络使用李克特量表问卷进行研究调查。研究采用技术接受模型(TAM)来调查教师对在教学过程中使用平板电脑的态度。研究从五个地区(北部、南部、西部、东部和中部)抽取了 81 名受访者。研究人员使用 Winsteps 5.7.0 版通过 Rasch 模型对数据进行了定量分析。结果发现,(-0.18)名教师在使用平板电脑方面拥有较高的知识和技能,(-0.032)名教师认为支持互联网的环境、电力和互联网的可及性对平板电脑的使用有影响,(-1.09)名教师非常同意平板电脑的使用,而(+0.47)名教师不同意在坦桑尼亚将平板电脑用于教育目的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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