A Machine Learning Method for the Optimization Design of Laser Pulse in Fast Ignition Simulations

IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q1 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
S. Wei, F. Wu, Y. Zhu, J. Yang, L. Zeng, X. Li, J. Zhang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

High energy gain is essential for the energy production via laser fusion. In this paper, an efficient method combining the hydrodynamic simulations and the machine learning algorithms is proposed to optimize the laser pulse for fast ignition simulations. An analytical model between the energy gain and compressed plasma parameters is derived as the evaluate function for the optimizations. An implosion with a fusion gain more than 100 is achieved with a total laser energy about 730 kJ in the spherical fast ignition scheme or 300 kJ in the double-cone ignition (DCI) scheme in one-dimensional simulations. The implosion data generated during the course of optimization is found to be suitable for the training of a deep neural network (DNN) surrogate model. In the future, this DNN surrogate model could be transfer learned with experimental feedback and optimize the laser pulse with a higher accuracy.

快速点火模拟中激光脉冲优化设计的机器学习方法
高能量增益对于通过激光核聚变产生能量至关重要。本文提出了一种结合流体力学模拟和机器学习算法的高效方法,用于优化快速点火模拟的激光脉冲。能量增益和压缩等离子体参数之间的分析模型被推导出来,作为优化的评估函数。在一维模拟中,球形快速点火方案的激光总能量约为 730 kJ,双锥点火(DCI)方案的激光总能量约为 300 kJ,实现了核聚变增益超过 100 的内爆。在优化过程中生成的内爆数据适合用于训练深度神经网络(DNN)代理模型。未来,该 DNN 代理模型可通过实验反馈进行迁移学习,并以更高的精度优化激光脉冲。
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来源期刊
Journal of Fusion Energy
Journal of Fusion Energy 工程技术-核科学技术
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Fusion Energy features original research contributions and review papers examining and the development and enhancing the knowledge base of thermonuclear fusion as a potential power source. It is designed to serve as a journal of record for the publication of original research results in fundamental and applied physics, applied science and technological development. The journal publishes qualified papers based on peer reviews. This journal also provides a forum for discussing broader policies and strategies that have played, and will continue to play, a crucial role in fusion programs. In keeping with this theme, readers will find articles covering an array of important matters concerning strategy and program direction.
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