Eileen Brobbin , Stephen Parkin , Paolo Deluca , Colin Drummond
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction
Transdermal alcohol sensors (TAS) have the potential to be used as a clinical tool in alcohol treatment, but there is limited research with individuals with alcohol dependence using TAS. Our study is a qualitative evaluation of the views of people attending alcohol treatment and their experiences of wearing the BACtrack Skyn, within alcohol services in South London.
Methods
Participants with alcohol dependence wore a BACtrack Skyn TAS for one week and met with the researcher every two days, for a total of four meetings (for example: Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Monday). In the final meeting, a post-wear survey (on their physical, social and comfort experience of the TAS) and semi-structured interview were completed. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) informed the topic guide and data analysis.
Results
Adults (N = 16) receiving alcohol treatment were recruited. Three core topics guided analysis: perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and attitudes towards use. Participants found the TAS easy to wear and felt positive about its appearance and comfort. The only challenges reported were side effects, mostly skin irritation. The main two perceived uses were 1) TAS working as a drinking deterrent and 2) reducing daily breathalyser visits during detox.
Conclusion
Findings support the use of TAS amongst alcohol service users. Wearing the TAS for one week was acceptable and feasible for objective alcohol concentration measurement. Participants reported high perceived ease of use and usefulness of the Skyn in the context of alcohol treatment. These results are encouraging for the use of TAS in clinical settings.
导言透皮酒精传感器(TAS)有可能被用作酒精治疗的临床工具,但针对使用透皮酒精传感器的酒精依赖症患者的研究却很有限。我们的研究是对伦敦南部酒精服务机构中接受酒精治疗者的观点及其佩戴 BACtrack Skyn 的体验进行定性评估。方法酒精依赖患者佩戴 BACtrack Skyn TAS 一周,每两天与研究人员会面一次,共四次会面(例如:周一、周三、周五和周一)。在最后一次会面中,研究人员完成了佩戴后调查(关于他们对 TAS 的身体、社交和舒适体验)和半结构式访谈。结果招募了接受酒精治疗的成年人(16 人)。三个核心主题指导了分析:感知有用性、感知易用性和使用态度。参与者认为 TAS 易于佩戴,并对其外观和舒适度持肯定态度。唯一的挑战是副作用,主要是皮肤过敏。主要的两个感知用途是:1)TAS 能阻止饮酒;2)减少戒毒期间每天使用呼气分析仪的次数。佩戴 TAS 一周进行客观酒精浓度测量是可以接受和可行的。参与者表示,在酒精治疗过程中,Skyn 的易用性和实用性都很高。这些结果对于在临床环境中使用 TAS 是令人鼓舞的。
期刊介绍:
Addictive Behaviors Reports is an open-access and peer reviewed online-only journal offering an interdisciplinary forum for the publication of research in addictive behaviors. The journal accepts submissions that are scientifically sound on all forms of addictive behavior (alcohol, drugs, gambling, Internet, nicotine and technology) with a primary focus on behavioral and psychosocial research. The emphasis of the journal is primarily empirical. That is, sound experimental design combined with valid, reliable assessment and evaluation procedures are a requisite for acceptance. We are particularly interested in ''non-traditional'', innovative and empirically oriented research such as negative/null data papers, replication studies, case reports on novel treatments, and cross-cultural research. Studies that might encourage new lines of inquiry as well as scholarly commentaries on topical issues, systematic reviews, and mini reviews are also very much encouraged. We also welcome multimedia submissions that incorporate video or audio components to better display methodology or findings.