Study on uplift mechanism of grouted implantation steel pipe pile by direct shear and model tests

IF 3.3 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL
Qi Zhang , Huiyuan Deng , Wenjie Yi , Guoliang Dai , Hongjiang Li , Xiaokang Guo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The construction of steel pipe piles combined with side grouting is regarded as an effective way to improve the uplift bearing capacity of piles for transmission towers in rugged mountainous areas. This new piling technology involves the injection of grout into the annular space between the steel pipe pile and the side boundary of the pre-dug hole, which aims to improve the properties of soil-pile interface. However, to date, there are few studies on the soil-pile interface property and uplift failure model of this new kind of steel pipe piles with side grouting. In this study, the shear properties of the grouting interface between soil and steel plate were investigated, and then compared with the shear tests of undisturbed plastic clay and gravel clayey soil. It is indicated that the shear strength of the grouting interface between soil and steel plate is less than that of corresponding undisturbed soils. In addition, the uplift loading test about two grouted implantation steel pipe piles (GISPP) instrumented with Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors in plastic clay and gravel clayey soil was carried out, which demonstrates that the failure surface of GISPP mainly occurs in the interface of soil and grouting body. The grouting body can be well bonded to the steel pipe pile after uplift, but the ground surface around the GISPP presents a conical failure model. Finally, a new method considering the conical failure model was proposed to calculate the ultimate uplift capacity of GISPP, which was validated to be efficient and reliable compared with previous calculation methods.

通过直接剪切和模型试验研究灌浆植入钢管桩的翘起机理
钢管桩施工与侧面注浆相结合,被认为是提高崎岖山区输电塔桩抗拔承载力的有效方法。这种新的打桩技术是在钢管桩与预挖孔洞侧边界之间的环形空间内注入注浆,以改善土桩界面的性能。然而,迄今为止,关于这种新型侧面注浆钢管桩的土桩界面特性和翘曲破坏模型的研究还很少。本研究调查了土与钢板之间灌浆界面的剪切性能,并与未扰动的塑性粘土和砾质粘土的剪切试验进行了比较。结果表明,土壤与钢板之间灌浆界面的抗剪强度低于相应的未扰动土壤。此外,还在塑性粘土和砾质粘土中对两根装有光纤布拉格光栅(FBG)传感器的灌浆植入钢管桩(GISPP)进行了上浮加载试验,结果表明,GISPP 的破坏面主要发生在土体和灌浆体的界面上。灌浆体在上浮后能与钢管桩很好地粘结在一起,但 GISPP 周围的地表呈现锥形破坏模型。最后,提出了一种考虑锥形破坏模型的新方法来计算 GISPP 的极限翘曲承载力,与之前的计算方法相比,该方法有效且可靠。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Soils and Foundations
Soils and Foundations 工程技术-地球科学综合
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
8.10%
发文量
99
审稿时长
5 months
期刊介绍: Soils and Foundations is one of the leading journals in the field of soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering. It is the official journal of the Japanese Geotechnical Society (JGS)., The journal publishes a variety of original research paper, technical reports, technical notes, as well as the state-of-the-art reports upon invitation by the Editor, in the fields of soil and rock mechanics, geotechnical engineering, and environmental geotechnics. Since the publication of Volume 1, No.1 issue in June 1960, Soils and Foundations will celebrate the 60th anniversary in the year of 2020. Soils and Foundations welcomes theoretical as well as practical work associated with the aforementioned field(s). Case studies that describe the original and interdisciplinary work applicable to geotechnical engineering are particularly encouraged. Discussions to each of the published articles are also welcomed in order to provide an avenue in which opinions of peers may be fed back or exchanged. In providing latest expertise on a specific topic, one issue out of six per year on average was allocated to include selected papers from the International Symposia which were held in Japan as well as overseas.
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