[Why Men Choose for Concealment and Against Disclosure of their Depressive Illness? A Qualitative Study].

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY

Psychiatrische Praxis Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-29 DOI:10.1055/a-2249-0649

Paul Nickel, Maja Stiawa, Christian Götzl, Gironimo Krieg, Lea Mayer, Silvia Krumm

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Abstract

Objective: The qualitative study aims to explore reasons and occations for concealment in male participants with depression.

Methods: Five focus groups with 16 men were analysed via Qualitative Content Analysis.

Results: Four motives of concealment have been explored: 1. continuity of professional career, 2. Ensure acceptance and social belonging, 3. control over social identity, 4. avoiding loads of personal environment. Participants differentiate from stereotypes of hegemonic male gender norms. However, participants connect to hegemonic male gender norms when attributing professional success with vigour and assertiveness.

Conclusion: Results confirm the presence of hegemonic male gender norms particularly on the job. As a consequence, men with depressiopn replicate self- and social stigma if they fail to comply with hegemonic male gender roles. Workplace interventions that react to discrimination of mental health problems may be beneficial for men with depression.

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[男性为何选择隐瞒和反对披露自己的抑郁症？一项定性研究]。

研究目的这项定性研究旨在探讨男性抑郁症患者隐瞒的原因和情况：方法：通过定性内容分析法对 16 名男性参加的 5 个焦点小组进行分析：结果：探讨了四种隐瞒的动机：1.职业生涯的连续性；2.确保被接纳和社会归属感；3.控制社会身份；4.避免个人环境负担。参与者有别于霸权男性性别规范的刻板印象。然而，在将职业成功归因于活力和自信时，参与者与霸权男性性别规范相联系：结果证实了霸权男性性别规范的存在，尤其是在工作中。因此，患有抑郁症的男性如果不遵守霸权男性的性别角色，就会复制自我和社会耻辱。针对心理健康问题歧视的工作场所干预措施可能对男性抑郁症患者有益。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Psychiatrische Praxis PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

3.90

自引率

9.10%

发文量

103

期刊介绍： Sozialpsychiatrisch orientiert Aktuelle Originalarbeiten und fundierte Übersichten Pro-Kontra-Debatten zu Brennpunktthemen Informative Fallbeispiele Vorstellung internationaler Studien

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