{"title":"On Hamiltonian Property of Cayley Digraphs","authors":"Fang Duan, Qiong-xiang Huang","doi":"10.1007/s10255-024-1023-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <i>G</i> be a finite group generated by <i>S</i> and <i>C</i>(<i>G, S</i>) the Cayley digraphs of <i>G</i> with connection set <i>S</i>. In this paper, we give some sufficient conditions for the existence of hamiltonian circuit in <i>C</i>(<i>G, S</i>), where <i>G</i> = <i>Z</i><sub><i>m</i></sub> ⋊ <i>H</i> is a semiproduct of <i>Z</i><sub><i>m</i></sub> by a subgroup <i>H</i> of <i>G</i>. In particular, if <i>m</i> is a prime, then the Cayley digraph of <i>G</i> has a hamiltonian circuit unless <i>G</i> = <i>Z</i><sub><i>m</i></sub> × <i>H</i>. In addition, we introduce a new digraph operation, called <i>φ</i>-semiproduct of Γ<sub>1</sub> by Γ<sub>2</sub> and denoted by Γ<sub>1</sub> ⋊<sub><i>φ</i></sub> Γ<sub>2</sub>, in terms of mapping <i>φ</i>: <i>V</i>(Γ<sub>2</sub>) → {1, −1}. Furthermore we prove that <i>C</i>(<i>Z</i><sub><i>m</i></sub>, {<i>a</i>}) ⋊<sub><i>φ</i></sub><i>C</i>(<i>H, S</i>) is also a Cayley digraph if <i>φ</i> is a homomorphism from <i>H</i> to <span>\\(\\{ 1, - 1\\} \\le Z_m^ * \\)</span>, which produces some classes of Cayley digraphs that have hamiltonian circuits.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":6951,"journal":{"name":"Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica, English Series","volume":"40 2","pages":"547 - 556"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica, English Series","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10255-024-1023-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Let G be a finite group generated by S and C(G, S) the Cayley digraphs of G with connection set S. In this paper, we give some sufficient conditions for the existence of hamiltonian circuit in C(G, S), where G = Zm ⋊ H is a semiproduct of Zm by a subgroup H of G. In particular, if m is a prime, then the Cayley digraph of G has a hamiltonian circuit unless G = Zm × H. In addition, we introduce a new digraph operation, called φ-semiproduct of Γ1 by Γ2 and denoted by Γ1 ⋊φ Γ2, in terms of mapping φ: V(Γ2) → {1, −1}. Furthermore we prove that C(Zm, {a}) ⋊φC(H, S) is also a Cayley digraph if φ is a homomorphism from H to \(\{ 1, - 1\} \le Z_m^ * \), which produces some classes of Cayley digraphs that have hamiltonian circuits.
期刊介绍:
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica (English Series) is a quarterly journal established by the Chinese Mathematical Society. The journal publishes high quality research papers from all branches of applied mathematics, and particularly welcomes those from partial differential equations, computational mathematics, applied probability, mathematical finance, statistics, dynamical systems, optimization and management science.