Green Synthesis of Biorelevant Scaffolds through Organocatalytic/ Enzymatic Dynamic Kinetic Resolution.

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Hélène Pellissier
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This review highlights major developments in the application of green organocatalytic and enzymatic dynamic kinetic resolutions (DKRs) in the total synthesis of biorelevant scaffolds. It illustrates the diversity of useful bioactive products and intermediates that can be synthesized under greener and more economic conditions through the combination of the powerful concept of DKR, which allows the resolution of racemic compounds with up to 100% yield, with either asymmetric organocatalysis or enzymatic catalysis, avoiding the use of toxic and expensive metals. With the need for more ecologic synthetic technologies, this field will undoubtedly expand its scope in the future with the employment of other organocatalysts/enzymes to even more types of transformations, thus allowing powerful greener and more economic strategies to reach other biologically important molecules.

通过有机催化/酶动态动力学解析绿色合成生物相关支架。
本综述重点介绍了在生物相关支架的全合成中应用绿色有机催化和酶动态动力学解析(DKR)的主要进展。它说明了通过结合 DKR 这一强大的概念,可以在更绿色、更经济的条件下合成出多种有用的生物活性产品和中间体。DKR 可以通过不对称有机催化或酶催化解决外消旋化合物,收率高达 100%,同时避免使用有毒和昂贵的金属。随着人们对更生态的合成技术的需求,这一领域无疑将在未来扩大其范围,利用其他有机催化剂/酶进行更多类型的转化,从而以更环保、更经济的策略获得其他重要的生物分子。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
2.90%
发文量
186
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry is a forum for the review of areas of keen and topical interest to medicinal chemists and others in the allied disciplines. Each issue is solely devoted to a specific topic, containing six to nine reviews, which provide the reader a comprehensive survey of that area. A Guest Editor who is an expert in the topic under review, will assemble each issue. The scope of Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry will cover all areas of medicinal chemistry, including current developments in rational drug design, synthetic chemistry, bioorganic chemistry, high-throughput screening, combinatorial chemistry, compound diversity measurements, drug absorption, drug distribution, metabolism, new and emerging drug targets, natural products, pharmacogenomics, and structure-activity relationships. Medicinal chemistry is a rapidly maturing discipline. The study of how structure and function are related is absolutely essential to understanding the molecular basis of life. Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry aims to contribute to the growth of scientific knowledge and insight, and facilitate the discovery and development of new therapeutic agents to treat debilitating human disorders. The journal is essential for every medicinal chemist who wishes to be kept informed and up-to-date with the latest and most important advances.
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