PAPR analysis in OTFS using the centre phase sequence matrix based PTS method

Abstract

Orthogonal time–frequency space (OTFS) is a multicarrier modulation technique for high-speed data transfer in wireless communications. In an OTFS system, many subcarriers are used to send the modulated symbols. This makes OTFS signals have a high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). We suggest a partial transmit sequence (PTS) approach based on the Centre Phase Sequence Matrix (CPSM) to lower the high PAPR. Furthermore, the suggested method effectively searches for the best possible combination of phase rotation factors to reduce computing complexity. We examine the outcomes regarding bit error rate (BER), power spectral density (PSD), and PAPR to validate the competing transforms in the OTFS system. Along with non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA), filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC), universal filter multi-carrier (UFMC), and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), the PAPR, BER, and PSD performance of OTFS were also compared. According to the data, the suggested PTS + CPSM reduces PAPR more effectively than the current PTS. It is also mentioned that by increasing the number of sub-blocks (s = 2 and 4), the suggested PTS + CPSM can achieve an even better PAPR rate. According to the experimental results, the suggested approach has dramatically decreased the PAPR while maintaining the BER and PSD performance with the least amount of computational complexity.