Diversification of Fresh Asparagus Exports from Perú

Q3 Social Sciences

Journal of Educational and Social Research Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI:10.36941/jesr-2024-0041

Marco Agustín Arbulú Ballesteros, Jose Carlos Montes Ninaquispe, Diego Alejandro Ludeña Jugo, Julie Catherine Arbulú Castillo, Milagros Lamadrid Aldana, Alberto Luis Pantaleón Santa María, Karol Melissa Arbaiza Godos, Stephanie Virginia Ruiz Chacon

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This quantitative descriptive study examined the diversification of asparagus exports in Peru using the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI). The results show a clear dominance of the United States as the main export destination, although there was an annual decrease of 6.7% in 2022. The HHI revealed a growing trend towards greater market concentration in Peruvian asparagus exports. At the company level, despite a general decrease in the number of exporting companies, significant growth was observed in some of them, such as Agrícola Cerro Prieto and Agrovision. Based on these results, it is recommended that Peruvian companies seek further diversification of their export markets to minimize dependence on a single market and develop adaptable and resilient business strategies to cope with a constantly evolving market. Received: 17 December 2023 / Accepted: 27 February 2024 / Published: 5 March 2024

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秘鲁新鲜芦笋出口的多样化

这项定量描述性研究利用赫芬达尔-赫希曼指数（HHI）考察了秘鲁芦笋出口的多样化情况。研究结果表明，尽管 2022 年芦笋出口量年均下降 6.7%，但美国作为主要出口目的地的优势依然明显。 HHI 指数显示，秘鲁芦笋出口的市场集中度呈上升趋势。在公司层面，尽管出口公司的数量普遍减少，但其中一些公司却出现了显著增长，如 Agrícola Cerro Prieto 和 Agrovision。根据这些结果，建议秘鲁公司进一步寻求出口市场的多样化，以尽量减少对单一市场的依赖，并制定适应性强、有弹性的经营战略，以应对不断变化的市场。收稿日期收稿日期：2023 年 12 月 17 日 / 接受日期：2024 年 2 月 27 日 / 出版日期：2024 年 3 月 5 日

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