Kebijakan Pembaharuan Konsep Perzinahan Pasal 411 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 KUHP Indonesia

Mashendra Mashendra
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Abstract

The current Dutch colonial Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) needs to be replaced with an updated Indonesian Criminal Code. Legal scholars, especially those specializing in criminal law, have long debated the overhaul, reformulation, modification, and even reformation of the Criminal Code to conform to the guiding principles of the Indonesian nation as a whole and this discussion has been ongoing for quite some time. This research intends to evaluate the policy basis of the expansion of the definition of adultery and the values protected from the expansion as stipulated in Article 411 of Law Number 1 Year 2023 on the Criminal Code This research is a descriptive study that uses a normative legal approach. Secondary data and document study are used in data collection. A qualitative approach was used to analyze the data. The research findings show that the criminal policy perspective is the basis for the expansion policy that contains a definition of the offense of adultery that is problematic as a policy because it does not reflect the principles that guide Indonesian society and the nation as a whole. With the way the article is currently written, for every person who has sexual intercourse with anyone as long as he is not his husband or wife and does not regulate the imposition of punishment for convicts who are single. The findings in this study highlight the importance of policy implementation of expanding the concept of adultery to ensure that justice is maintained and equal protection is given to all parties accused without sufficient evidence.
关于更新《印度尼西亚刑法典》2023 年第 1 号法律第 411 条中通奸概念的政策
目前荷兰殖民时期的《印尼刑法典》(Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana,KUHP)需要被更新的《印尼刑法典》所取代。长期以来,法律学者,尤其是刑法专业学者,一直在讨论对《刑法典》进行全面修订、重新制定、修改甚至改革,使其符合整个印尼国家的指导原则。本研究旨在评估扩大通奸定义的政策依据,以及 2023 年第 1 号法律《刑法典》第 411 条规定的不受扩大定义影响的价值观。在数据收集过程中使用了二手数据和文件研究。数据分析采用定性方法。研究结果表明,刑事政策视角是扩展政策的基础,其中包含的通奸罪定义作为一项政策是有问题的,因为它没有反映出指导印尼社会和整个国家的原则。按照该条款目前的写法,与任何人发生性关系的人,只要不是其丈夫或妻子,都将被处以通 奸罪,而且没有规定对单身罪犯的处罚。本研究的结果突出表明,必须执行扩大通奸概念的政策,以确保维护正义,并对所有无充分证据的被指控方给予平等保护。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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