Personality Traits, Self-Esteem, Life Satisfaction and Problematic Social Media Use Among Young Adults

Petra Đurić, Vicko Ćudina, Tamara Bolić, Renata Glavak-Tkalić
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between personality traits, self-esteem, life satisfaction, and problematic social media use (PSMU) among young adults. The research was conducted among 616 young adults (70.3% females, 22.8±3.8 years). The measures used were the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, Self-Liking/Self-Competence Scale, Personal Wellbeing Index, International Personality Item Pool short version, and Social Media Use scale. 94% of participants used social media for more than an hour on average daily. The estimated prevalence of PSMU was 1.6%. PSMU was positively correlated with gender and neuroticism, and negatively with age, extraversion, conscientiousness, intellect, self-liking, self-competence, and life satisfaction. Younger age, female gender, higher neuroticism, and lower personal well-being were significant predictors of PSMU. 
青少年的人格特质、自尊、生活满意度和社交媒体使用问题
本研究旨在探讨年轻人的人格特质、自尊、生活满意度和问题社交媒体使用(PSMU)之间的关系。研究对象为 616 名年轻人(70.3% 为女性,22.8±3.8 岁)。使用的量表包括卑尔根社交媒体成瘾量表、自我喜欢/自我胜任量表、个人幸福指数、国际人格项目库简版和社交媒体使用量表。94%的参与者平均每天使用社交媒体超过一小时。据估计,PSMU 的流行率为 1.6%。PSMU 与性别和神经质呈正相关,与年龄、外向性、自觉性、智力、自我喜欢、自我胜任能力和生活满意度呈负相关。年轻、女性、较高的神经质和较低的个人幸福感是预测 PSMU 的重要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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