Principles and Methods of Servomotor Control: Comparative Analysis and Applications

S. Autsou, K. Kudelina, T. Vaimann, A. Rassõlkin, A. Kallaste
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Servomotors have found widespread application in many areas, such as manufacturing, robotics, automation, and others. Thus, the control of servomotors is divided into various principles and methods, leading to a high diversity of control systems. This article provides an overview of types of servomotors and their basic principles and control methods. Principles such as digital signal processing, feedback control principle, field-oriented control, and integration with Industry 4.0 are discussed. Based on these control principles, the article presents popular control methods: PWM control, current control, two-loop control, fuzzy-logic control, and programmable control. The article concludes with a comparison of the presented methods on several criteria, and as an example, it includes the results of modeling a servomotor using the fuzzy-logic control method.
伺服电机控制的原理和方法:比较分析与应用
伺服电机已广泛应用于制造、机器人、自动化等多个领域。因此,伺服电机的控制分为多种原理和方法,从而导致控制系统的高度多样化。本文概述了伺服电机的类型及其基本原理和控制方法。文章讨论了数字信号处理、反馈控制原理、面向现场的控制以及与工业 4.0 的集成等原理。基于这些控制原理,文章介绍了常用的控制方法:PWM 控制、电流控制、双环控制、模糊逻辑控制和可编程控制。文章最后比较了所介绍方法的若干标准,并举例说明了使用模糊逻辑控制方法对伺服电机建模的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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