Performance of Working Memory Updating in Socially Anxious Individuals

IF 4.7 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Jing Yuan, Xiran Sun, Qin Zhang, Lixia Cui
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Working memory updating plays a critical role in executive function. Few studies explored the working memory updating in socially anxious individuals. In this study, we wanted to explore the working memory updating in socially anxious individuals. We studied this issue by instructing participants to perform an emotional 2-back task, and recording their response time and accuracy. We found that high socially anxious individuals showed significant longer response time in positive word condition than that of negative and neutral words. But there was no significant difference in word type in low socially anxious group. In accuracy, we did not observe any significant difference in group, word type, and their interaction. These results indicate that socially anxious individuals have deficits in positive content updating, which have an important implication for developing method to reduce social anxiety.

社交焦虑者工作记忆更新的表现
工作记忆更新在执行功能中起着至关重要的作用。很少有研究探讨社交焦虑者的工作记忆更新。在本研究中,我们希望探索社交焦虑者的工作记忆更新。我们通过指导受试者执行情绪2-back任务,并记录他们的反应时间和准确性来研究这一问题。我们发现,高社交焦虑者在积极词语条件下的反应时间明显长于消极和中性词语条件下的反应时间。但低社交焦虑组在词语类型上没有明显差异。在准确性方面,我们没有观察到组别、词语类型以及它们之间的交互作用有任何显著差异。这些结果表明,社交焦虑者在积极内容更新方面存在缺陷,这对开发减少社交焦虑的方法具有重要意义。
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来源期刊
Depression and Anxiety
Depression and Anxiety 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
15.00
自引率
1.40%
发文量
81
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Depression and Anxiety is a scientific journal that focuses on the study of mood and anxiety disorders, as well as related phenomena in humans. The journal is dedicated to publishing high-quality research and review articles that contribute to the understanding and treatment of these conditions. The journal places a particular emphasis on articles that contribute to the clinical evaluation and care of individuals affected by mood and anxiety disorders. It prioritizes the publication of treatment-related research and review papers, as well as those that present novel findings that can directly impact clinical practice. The journal's goal is to advance the field by disseminating knowledge that can lead to better diagnosis, treatment, and management of these disorders, ultimately improving the quality of life for those who suffer from them.
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