Pengaruh Penambahan Limbah Serbuk Kaca dan Kapur Padam pada Pembuatan Genteng Beton Ramah Lingkungan

Dzikriya Ahmad Arkhanditya, Rivaldi Sigalingging, H. Hartono, Bambang Setiabudi
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Abstract

In Indonesia, concrete roof tiles are still relatively expensive. This can be seen from the composition of the mixture and the concrete tile production process. Based on cost considerations, the alternative is to use glass powder waste and quenched lime. Lime as an alternative choice because the chemical elements contained are almost the same as cement. Glass powder waste contains silica which is expected to increase the density of concrete roof tiles. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim to see the effect of adding glass powder waste and slaked lime to the values of flexural load, absorption, and water seepage. The method used is the experimental method, with a mixture of cement and sand composition, namely 1: 3 and using 4 variations of the test object, namely for quenched lime with variation A 0%; B 10%; C 0%; D is 10% by weight of cement while for variations of glass powder A is 0%; B 0%; C 10%; D 10% by weight of sand. This test includes appearance, size, value of bending load, absorption, and water seepage. The result of average bending load in variations A = 1548,51 N, B = 1562,25 N, C = 1675,57 N, D = 1751,43 N. For the result of average water absorption in variations A = 9,248%, B = 6,675%, C = 9,512%, D = 7,093%. The use of glass powder waste and extinguished lime can increase the value of bending load, absorption and water seepage compared to ordinary concrete roof tiles. So as to produce concrete roof tiles that are economical and also reduce waste but still meet the quality according to SNI.
添加玻璃粉废料和熄灭石灰对生产环保型混凝土砖的影响
在印度尼西亚,混凝土瓦仍然相对昂贵。这可以从混合物的成分和混凝土瓦的生产工艺中看出。基于成本考虑,替代方案是使用玻璃粉废料和淬火石灰。石灰作为替代选择,是因为其中所含的化学元素与水泥几乎相同。玻璃粉废料含有二氧化硅,预计会增加混凝土瓦的密度。因此,本研究旨在了解添加玻璃粉废料和消石灰对挠曲荷载值、吸水率和渗水率的影响。使用的方法是实验法,水泥和沙子的混合比例为 1:3,测试对象有 4 种变化,即淬火石灰的变化 A 为 0%;B 为 10%;C 为 0%;D 为水泥重量的 10%,而玻璃粉的变化 A 为 0%;B 为 0%;C 为 10%;D 为沙子重量的 10%。该测试包括外观、尺寸、弯曲荷载值、吸水率和渗水量。A = 1548.51 牛顿,B = 1562.25 牛顿,C = 1675.57 牛顿,D = 1751.43 牛顿;A = 9248%,B = 6.675%,C = 9.512%,D = 7.093%。与普通混凝土屋面瓦相比,使用玻璃粉废料和熄灭石灰可提高弯曲荷载值、吸水率和渗水率。因此,生产出的混凝土瓦既经济实惠,又能减少浪费,同时还能满足 SNI 的质量标准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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