Global burden of diseases attributable to intimate partner violence: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

IF 3.6 2区医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-23 DOI:10.1007/s00127-024-02637-x

Peng Xiong, Yuhan Chen, Yuchen Shi, Min Liu, Weixin Yang, Baolin Liang, Yaozhong Liu

{"title":"Global burden of diseases attributable to intimate partner violence: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.","authors":"Peng Xiong, Yuhan Chen, Yuchen Shi, Min Liu, Weixin Yang, Baolin Liang, Yaozhong Liu","doi":"10.1007/s00127-024-02637-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Our study aims to evaluate the global burden of disease attributable to IPV from 1990 to 2019 at global, regional, national, and socio-demographic index (SDI) levels. Our research question is: What is the global burden of disease attributable to intimate partner violence (IPV) from 1990 to 2019, and how does it vary at global, regional, national, and socio-demographic index (SDI) levels?Methods: Data parameters for the number of deaths, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), and age-standardized rate were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. We calculated the percentage change and population attributable fraction with 95% uncertainty intervals.Results: IPV directly accounted for 0.14% [95% UI 0.09%, 0.21%] and 0.32% [95% UI 0.17%, 0.49%] of global all-cause deaths and DALYs in 2019, respectively. The age-standardized deaths and DALYs rates of IPV increased by 12.83% and 4.00% respectively from 1990 to 2019. Women aged 35-39 and 30-34 had the highest deaths and DALYs rate respectively. The highest age-standardized rates of IPV-related deaths and DALYs were observed in Southern Sub-Saharan. Both of deaths and DALYs were high in low-socio-demographic Index (SDI) quintile in 2019.Conclusions: A higher level of deaths and DALYs attributable to IPV were reported in younger women, in the early 2000s, in Southern Sub-Saharan regions and in low SDI regions. Our study provides policymakers with up-to-date and comprehensive information.","PeriodicalId":49510,"journal":{"name":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology","volume":" ","pages":"487-513"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-024-02637-x","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/3/23 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: Our study aims to evaluate the global burden of disease attributable to IPV from 1990 to 2019 at global, regional, national, and socio-demographic index (SDI) levels. Our research question is: What is the global burden of disease attributable to intimate partner violence (IPV) from 1990 to 2019, and how does it vary at global, regional, national, and socio-demographic index (SDI) levels?

Methods: Data parameters for the number of deaths, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), and age-standardized rate were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. We calculated the percentage change and population attributable fraction with 95% uncertainty intervals.

Results: IPV directly accounted for 0.14% [95% UI 0.09%, 0.21%] and 0.32% [95% UI 0.17%, 0.49%] of global all-cause deaths and DALYs in 2019, respectively. The age-standardized deaths and DALYs rates of IPV increased by 12.83% and 4.00% respectively from 1990 to 2019. Women aged 35-39 and 30-34 had the highest deaths and DALYs rate respectively. The highest age-standardized rates of IPV-related deaths and DALYs were observed in Southern Sub-Saharan. Both of deaths and DALYs were high in low-socio-demographic Index (SDI) quintile in 2019.

Conclusions: A higher level of deaths and DALYs attributable to IPV were reported in younger women, in the early 2000s, in Southern Sub-Saharan regions and in low SDI regions. Our study provides policymakers with up-to-date and comprehensive information.

查看原文本刊更多论文

亲密伴侣暴力导致的全球疾病负担：2019 年全球疾病负担研究结果。

目的：我们的研究旨在从全球、地区、国家和社会人口指数（SDI）层面评估 1990 年至 2019 年亲密伴侣暴力造成的全球疾病负担。我们的研究问题是：从 1990 年到 2019 年，亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）造成的全球疾病负担是多少？死亡人数、残疾调整生命年（DALYs）和年龄标准化比率的数据参数来自《2019 年全球疾病负担研究》。我们计算了百分比变化和人口可归因分数，并得出了 95% 的不确定区间：IPV 直接导致的死亡人数和残疾调整寿命年数分别占 2019 年全球全因死亡人数和残疾调整寿命年数的 0.14% [95% UI 0.09%, 0.21%] 和 0.32% [95% UI 0.17%, 0.49%]。从 1990 年到 2019 年，IPV 的年龄标准化死亡率和残疾调整寿命年数率分别增加了 12.83% 和 4.00%。35-39 岁和 30-34 岁女性的死亡率和残疾调整寿命年数率分别最高。在南撒哈拉以南地区观察到的 IPV 相关死亡率和残疾调整寿命年数的年龄标准化比率最高。2019年，社会人口指数（SDI）较低的五分之一人口的死亡率和残疾调整寿命年数均较高：21世纪初，在南部撒哈拉以南地区和社会人口指数较低的地区，年轻女性因 IPV 导致的死亡和残疾调整寿命年数较高。我们的研究为决策者提供了最新、最全面的信息。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

8.50

自引率

2.30%

发文量

184

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology is intended to provide a medium for the prompt publication of scientific contributions concerned with all aspects of the epidemiology of psychiatric disorders - social, biological and genetic. In addition, the journal has a particular focus on the effects of social conditions upon behaviour and the relationship between psychiatric disorders and the social environment. Contributions may be of a clinical nature provided they relate to social issues, or they may deal with specialised investigations in the fields of social psychology, sociology, anthropology, epidemiology, health service research, health economies or public mental health. We will publish papers on cross-cultural and trans-cultural themes. We do not publish case studies or small case series. While we will publish studies of reliability and validity of new instruments of interest to our readership, we will not publish articles reporting on the performance of established instruments in translation. Both original work and review articles may be submitted.