Clinicopathologic correlation of dermatologic diseases in patients with darker pigmentation.

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 PATHOLOGY
Sanjna Tripathy, Elizabeth Warbasse, Shira Ronen, Rami Al-Rohil, George F Cohen, Wei-Shen Chen, Anisha B Patel
{"title":"Clinicopathologic correlation of dermatologic diseases in patients with darker pigmentation.","authors":"Sanjna Tripathy, Elizabeth Warbasse, Shira Ronen, Rami Al-Rohil, George F Cohen, Wei-Shen Chen, Anisha B Patel","doi":"10.1093/ajcp/aqae013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Cutaneous diseases that disproportionately affect patients with darker pigmentation and their histologic features are historically understudied and undertreated. This review article aims to highlight the key clinical features, histopathology, and diagnostic pearls of several cutaneous diseases that commonly present in patients with darker pigmentation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A literature search was conducted, and a list of cutaneous diseases that frequently affect patients with darker pigmentation was compiled. A group of experts expounded upon those that were most common or misdiagnosed according to scientific evidence and clinical practice.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The diseases were divided into hypopigmented disorders, hyperpigmented disorders, scarring disorders, and alopecic disorders. Within each category, the etiology, clinical features, histopathology, and key histologic differential diagnoses are described and discussed.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>As many clinicians are taught that there are no effective treatment options or that these diseases are considered \"cosmetic\" in nature, patients often do not get a thorough medical workup or skin biopsy. This article aims to decrease the knowledge gap and serve as a resource for anyone involved in the care of patients with these cutaneous conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":7506,"journal":{"name":"American journal of clinical pathology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American journal of clinical pathology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/aqae013","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: Cutaneous diseases that disproportionately affect patients with darker pigmentation and their histologic features are historically understudied and undertreated. This review article aims to highlight the key clinical features, histopathology, and diagnostic pearls of several cutaneous diseases that commonly present in patients with darker pigmentation.

Methods: A literature search was conducted, and a list of cutaneous diseases that frequently affect patients with darker pigmentation was compiled. A group of experts expounded upon those that were most common or misdiagnosed according to scientific evidence and clinical practice.

Results: The diseases were divided into hypopigmented disorders, hyperpigmented disorders, scarring disorders, and alopecic disorders. Within each category, the etiology, clinical features, histopathology, and key histologic differential diagnoses are described and discussed.

Conclusions: As many clinicians are taught that there are no effective treatment options or that these diseases are considered "cosmetic" in nature, patients often do not get a thorough medical workup or skin biopsy. This article aims to decrease the knowledge gap and serve as a resource for anyone involved in the care of patients with these cutaneous conditions.

深色色素沉着患者皮肤病的临床病理学相关性。
目的:深色色素沉着患者易患的皮肤病及其组织学特征历来研究不足、治疗不力。这篇综述文章旨在强调常见于深色色素沉着患者的几种皮肤病的主要临床特征、组织病理学和诊断要点:方法:我们进行了文献检索,并编制了一份经常影响深色色素沉着患者的皮肤疾病清单。一组专家根据科学证据和临床实践对最常见或误诊的疾病进行了阐述:结果:这些疾病分为色素减退性疾病、色素沉着性疾病、瘢痕性疾病和脱发性疾病。在每个类别中,对病因、临床特征、组织病理学和主要的组织学鉴别诊断进行了描述和讨论:结论:由于许多临床医生被告知没有有效的治疗方案,或者这些疾病被认为是 "美容 "性质的,因此患者往往得不到全面的医学检查或皮肤活检。这篇文章旨在缩小知识差距,并为参与治疗这些皮肤病患者的任何人提供资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
2.90%
发文量
367
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Clinical Pathology (AJCP) is the official journal of the American Society for Clinical Pathology and the Academy of Clinical Laboratory Physicians and Scientists. It is a leading international journal for publication of articles concerning novel anatomic pathology and laboratory medicine observations on human disease. AJCP emphasizes articles that focus on the application of evolving technologies for the diagnosis and characterization of diseases and conditions, as well as those that have a direct link toward improving patient care.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信