The anatomy of the internal iliac artery: a meta-analysis.

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q3 ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY

Folia morphologica Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI:10.5603/fm.97800

Mateusz Koziej, Julia Toppich, Jakub Wilk, Dawid Plutecki, Patryk Ostrowski, Marta Fijałkowska, Tomasz Bonczar, Andrzej Dubrowski, Małgorzata Mazur, Jerzy Walocha, Michał Bonczar

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The internal iliac artery (IIA) originates from the common iliac artery at the level of the sacroiliac joint and bifurcates between the L5 and S1 vertebrae. The aim of the present meta-analysis was to demonstrate the most up-to-date and evidence-based data regarding the general anatomy of the IIA, including their variations, length, and diameter.

Materials and methods: Major online medical databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar were searched in order to find all studies considering the anatomy of the IIA. Eligibility assessment and data extraction stages were performed.

Results: In the general population the pooled prevalence of Type I (The superior gluteal artery arises independently with the inferior gluteal and internal pudendal arteries arising from a common trunk which dividing inside (Type IA) or outside (Type IB) pelvic cavity) was found to be 56.57% (95% CI: 53.00-60.10%). The pooled mean length of the IIA was set to be 39.95 mm (SE = 1.79) in the overall population. The pooled mean diameter of the IIA was found to be 6.86 mm (SE = 0.27).

Conclusions: The IIA is responsible for supplying the majority of the structures located in the pelvis. Hence, it is crucial to be aware of the possible variants of the said vessel. The results presented in our study may be highly significant in various surgical procedures performed in that region.

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髂内动脉的解剖：一项荟萃分析。

背景：髂内动脉（IIA）起源于骶髂关节水平的髂总动脉，在 L5 和 S1 椎体之间分叉。本荟萃分析旨在展示有关 IIA 一般解剖学的最新循证数据，包括其变化、长度和直径：检索了主要的在线医学数据库，如PubMed、Scopus、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane Library和Google Scholar，以找到所有关于IIA解剖学的研究。进行了资格评估和数据提取阶段：在普通人群中，I型（臀上动脉与臀下动脉和阴内动脉独立产生，由一条共同的主干产生，在盆腔内（IA型）或盆腔外（IB型）分叉）的汇总患病率为56.57%（95% CI：53.00-60.10%）。在总体人群中，IIA 的集合平均长度为 39.95 毫米（SE = 1.79）。IIA的集合平均直径为6.86毫米（SE = 0.27）：结论：IIA 负责供应骨盆中的大部分结构。因此，了解该血管可能存在的变异至关重要。我们的研究结果可能对在该区域进行的各种外科手术具有重要意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Folia morphologica ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

218

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： "Folia Morphologica" is an official journal of the Polish Anatomical Society (a Constituent Member of European Federation for Experimental Morphology - EFEM). It contains original articles and reviews on morphology in the broadest sense (descriptive, experimental, and methodological). Papers dealing with practical application of morphological research to clinical problems may also be considered. Full-length papers as well as short research notes can be submitted. Descriptive papers dealing with non-mammals, cannot be accepted for publication with some exception.