Time to Change How We Measure Quality of Life and Well-Being in Autism: A Systematic Review

IF 2.9 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Kate Simpson, Jessica Paynter, Marleen Westerveld, Larah van der Meer, Lee Patrick, Gabrielle Hogg, Helen Heussler, Melanie Heyworth, Alison Gable, Hem Sid Chandran, Rachael Bowen, Dawn Adams
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This review examines methods used to report on the QoL and/or well-being of autistic people. A search of four databases (June 2023) identified 256 studies that reported on the Qol and/or well-being of at least one autistic person. The quality of studies varied. Results were synthesised on who reported, who was reported on, how information was obtained including accommodations and community involvement. One-third used proxy informants, over 80% used generic measures of QoL and/or well-being, autistic people with intellectual impairment and communication disorders were underrepresented, one quarter included accommodations, and few studies included community involvement. Despite the growing research on QoL and well-being of autistic people, more accessible and inclusive research is required to understand autistic people’s experience.

Abstract Image

是时候改变我们衡量自闭症患者生活质量和幸福感的方式了:系统回顾
本综述探讨了报告自闭症患者生活质量和/或幸福感的方法。通过对四个数据库的检索(2023 年 6 月),共发现 256 项研究报告了至少一名自闭症患者的 Qol 和/或福祉。研究质量参差不齐。研究结果综合了报告人、报告对象、信息获取方式(包括住宿和社区参与)。三分之一的研究使用了代理信息提供者,超过 80% 的研究使用了 QoL 和/或幸福感的通用测量方法,有智力障碍和交流障碍的自闭症患者所占比例较低,四分之一的研究包括了住宿问题,很少有研究包括社区参与。尽管有关自闭症患者生活质量和幸福感的研究在不断增加,但要了解自闭症患者的经历,还需要更多无障碍和包容性的研究。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: The Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders publishes original articles that provide critical reviews of topics across the broad interdisciplinary research fields of autism spectrum disorders. Topics range from basic to applied and include but are not limited to genetics, neuroscience, diagnosis, applied behavior analysis, psychopharmacology, incidence, prevalence, etiology, differential diagnosis, treatment, measurement of treatment effects, education, perception and cognition. Topics across the life span are appropriate. In addition, given the high rates of comorbid conditions, the interface of sleep disorders, feeding problems, motor difficulties, ADHD, anxiety, depression and other disorders with autism spectrum disorders are appropriate. The Journal aims for an international audience as reflected in the editorial board.
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