Anodes for low-temperature rechargeable batteries

IF 42.9 Q1 ELECTROCHEMISTRY
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Rechargeable alkali metal ion (Li+, Na+, K+) batteries have shown great success in room-temperature energy storage. However, their low-temperature (subzero temperature) applications are still severely restricted, and the poor electrochemical performance of the anode materials at low temperature serves as a critical obstacle. Therefore, it is urgent to obtain a comprehensive understanding towards the key effects of low temperatures on the performance of the anodes and overview the related improving strategies. In this work, the effects that temperature would impose on electrode performance are firstly discussed. Next, the progress in low-temperature anodes of alkali metal ion batteries is reviewed, by the classification of the reaction types of the anode materials, including intercalation-type anodes, conversion-type anodes, alloy anodes and alkali metal anodes, and corresponding strategies to improve the performance of the anodes are summarized as well. At last, some promising research directions in this field are proposed. This work is intended to shed some light on future exploitation of high-performance low-temperature anode materials.

Abstract Image

用于低温充电电池的阳极
可充电碱金属离子(锂、镍、钾)电池在室温储能方面取得了巨大成功。然而,其低温(零度以下)应用仍然受到严重限制,负极材料在低温下的电化学性能不佳是一个关键障碍。因此,迫切需要全面了解低温对阳极性能的关键影响,并概述相关的改进策略。本文首先讨论了温度对电极性能的影响。接着,通过对阳极材料的反应类型进行分类,包括插层型阳极、转化型阳极、合金阳极和碱金属阳极,回顾了碱金属离子电池低温阳极的研究进展,并总结了提高阳极性能的相应策略。最后,还提出了该领域一些有前景的研究方向。这项工作旨在为未来开发高性能低温阳极材料提供一些启示。
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CiteScore
33.70
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0.00%
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